Functional ecology Flashcards
What is biodiversity?
Variability among living organisms from all sources; diversity within species and between species and ecosystems
What are biodiversity components?
Taxonomic, functional and phylogenetic
What is functional diversity?
Components of biodiversity that influence how an ecosystem operates or functions.
What is functional redoundancy?
Number of taxonomically distinct species that exhibit similar ecological functions
What is ecological resilience?
Assumption that an ecosystem can exist in an alternative stable state
What does selection of many functional traits imply?
Low redundancy
what does selection of few functional traits imply?
High redundancy
Why is body size important?
Related to every organismal function, including metabolic, ontogenic, allometric and ecological attributes. It is also a primary driver of ecological processes
Trait biogeography
Traits can be more efficient or suitable in certain climatic/environmental conditions
What drives ecosystem and biodiversity degradation?
Natural variability and anthropogenic impacts