Functional balance and locomotion tests Flashcards

1
Q

What is the max score for the the POMA/ Tinetti?

A

28

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2
Q

What does the POMA/Tinetti test?

A

It examines balance (sitting an standing) and walking

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3
Q

What score on the POMA/ Tinneti correlates to high fall risk and moderate fall risk?

A

Patients scoring under 19 are at high risk for falls

Patients scoring between 19-24 are moderate risk for falls

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4
Q

What is the maximum score for a Berg Balance scale test?

A

56

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5
Q

What score on the Berg correlates to high fall risk

A

a score of less than 45 correlates with a high risk for falls

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6
Q

Between what score range is there a 6-8% correlation with a 1 pt drop

A

54-56

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7
Q

What does the Timed-Up and-Go test measure (TUG)?

A

the TUG examines the functional balance during rising from a chair, walking 3 meters, and turning

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8
Q

What are the scores for a TUG?

A

normal adults: less than 10 sec
normal elderly, frail elderly, disables: 11-20
increased risk of falls: 20+
High risk of falls: 30+

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9
Q

What does the functional reach test measure?

A

The functional reach test examines he maximal distance a person can reach forward beyond arm’s length while maintaining a fixed position in standing

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10
Q

What are the scores for the functional reach test?

A

Above average: 12.2+ inches
Below average: less than 5.6 inches
Increased risk of falls: less than 10 inches

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11
Q

What are the scores for the Dynamic Gait index?

A

Normal: 21 +/-3

Hx of falls: 11 +/- 4

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12
Q

What is the total score for the Functional Gait Assessment?

A

30

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13
Q

Which tests predict high fall risk?

A

POMA/Tinetti
Berg
TUG

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