Function of Cell Parts Review Flashcards

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1
Q

Thinnest cytoskeleton

A

Microfilaments

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1
Q

What do Cytoskeletons provide

A

Structure and movement to the cell

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2
Q

Middle Size cytoskeleton

A

intermediate filaments

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3
Q

Biggest cytoskeleton

A

Microtubules

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4
Q

Actin protein

A

Intermediate filaments

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5
Q

Various proteins

A

Microfilaments

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6
Q

Tubulin protein

A

Microtubule

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7
Q

Prevents leaks between cells

A

Tight junction

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8
Q

Allows exchange of nutrients between cells

A

Gap junction

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9
Q

Transport between cells

A

Plasmodesmata

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10
Q

attaches cells to their neighboring cells

A

Anchoring junctions (desmosomes)

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11
Q

Makes proteins

A

Ribosomes

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12
Q

Ribosomes location

A

Rough endoplasmic reticulum or in the cytoplasm

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13
Q

Where are ribosomes made

A

Nucleolus

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14
Q

Directs the function of a ribosome

A

DNA prokaryote (nucleoid) eukaryote (nucleus chromatin)

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15
Q

Strutcture

A

Cell wall

16
Q

Sticks to surface

A

Capsule

17
Q

Controls movement in/out

A

Plasma membrane

18
Q

Stores most DNA

A

Nucleoid

19
Q

Little dna specialized genes

A

Plasmid

20
Q

Makes it sticky

A

Fimbrae

21
Q

Used to exchange genetics

A

Pili

22
Q

Cell movement

A

Flagella

23
Q

Stored molecules

A

Inclusion

24
Q

Holds organelles in place and is used for chemical reactions

A

Cytoplasm

25
Q

Holes in the membrane and allows entry/ exit

A

Nuclear pores

26
Q

Small sphere inside the nucleus (makes ribosomes)

A

Nucleolus

27
Q

Double Layer monitors entry and exit

A

Nuclear Envelope

28
Q

Tightly Coiled

A

Chromosome

29
Q

Threadlike DNA

A

Chromatin

30
Q

Sphere incenter controls the cell

A

Nucleus

31
Q

Increases the Surface Area

A

Microvilli