Bio Quiz Monday Flashcards by Kaitlyn Harmison

Q

Protein monomer

A

Amino acids

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Q

Examples of Proteins

A

Hemoglobin and Collagen

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Q

Carbs monomer

A

Monosaccharides

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Q

Examples of Carbs

A

Fructose, Glucose, and Sucrose

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Q

Lipids monomer

A

Fatty acids

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Q

Examples of lipids

A

Triglycerides, Phospholipids, Waxes, and Steroids

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Q

Nucleic Acids monomer

A

Nucleotides

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Q

Examples of Nucleic Acids

A

DNA and RNA

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Q

Elements in Proteins

A

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen

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Q

Elements in Carbs (what to look for)

A

C(H2O)x and a ring

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Q

Elements in Lipids (what to look for)

A

Chains of C, H, with a little bit of O

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Q

Elements in Nucleic Acids (what to look for)

A

Helix shape and C, H, N, O, and P

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Q

Hydroxyl functional group? True or false

A

True

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Q

Carbonyl is NOT a functional group? True or false

A

False

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Q

Caroboxyl is a functional group? True or false

A

True

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Q

Is amino a functional group?

A

Yes

Q

Is phosphate a functional group

A

yes

Q

Methyl is not a functional group

A

No methyl is a functional group

Q

Functional group for nucleic acids

A

Phosphate

Q

Amino and Carboxyl are what for the proteins

A

Functional groups

Q

Functional groups for lipids

A

Ester, carboxyl and phosphate, and alcohol

Q

Alcohol and hydroxyl are what for carbohydrates

A

Functional groups

Q

Why do living things need proteins

A

For the structure, function, and regulation of the body tissues and organs

Q

Why do living things need lipids

A

To store energy

Q

Why do living things need carbs

A

The main source of energy

Q

Why do living things need nucleic acids

A

To carry their genetic material