Bio Quiz Monday Flashcards

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1
Q

Protein monomer

A

Amino acids

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2
Q

Examples of Proteins

A

Hemoglobin and Collagen

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3
Q

Carbs monomer

A

Monosaccharides

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4
Q

Examples of Carbs

A

Fructose, Glucose, and Sucrose

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5
Q

Lipids monomer

A

Fatty acids

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6
Q

Examples of lipids

A

Triglycerides, Phospholipids, Waxes, and Steroids

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7
Q

Nucleic Acids monomer

A

Nucleotides

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8
Q

Examples of Nucleic Acids

A

DNA and RNA

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9
Q

Elements in Proteins

A

Carbon, Hydrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen

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10
Q

Elements in Carbs (what to look for)

A

C(H2O)x and a ring

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11
Q

Elements in Lipids (what to look for)

A

Chains of C, H, with a little bit of O

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12
Q

Elements in Nucleic Acids (what to look for)

A

Helix shape and C, H, N, O, and P

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13
Q

Hydroxyl functional group? True or false

A

True

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14
Q

Carbonyl is NOT a functional group? True or false

A

False

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15
Q

Caroboxyl is a functional group? True or false

A

True

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16
Q

Is amino a functional group?

A

Yes

17
Q

Is phosphate a functional group

A

yes

18
Q

Methyl is not a functional group

A

No methyl is a functional group

19
Q

Functional group for nucleic acids

A

Phosphate

20
Q

Amino and Carboxyl are what for the proteins

A

Functional groups

21
Q

Functional groups for lipids

A

Ester, carboxyl and phosphate, and alcohol

22
Q

Alcohol and hydroxyl are what for carbohydrates

A

Functional groups

23
Q

Why do living things need proteins

A

For the structure, function, and regulation of the body tissues and organs

24
Q

Why do living things need lipids

A

To store energy

25
Q

Why do living things need carbs

A

The main source of energy

26
Q

Why do living things need nucleic acids

A

To carry their genetic material