Fuel systems 2 Flashcards

1
Q

how do we embark fuel at sea

A

Replenishment At Sea

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2
Q

what is the purpose of the filling trunk?

A

to provide a filling point that will not discharge back up the filling point by using a weir system

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3
Q

what are the purpose of displaced tanks and what level are they filled to?

A

as the fuel in the tank is used the tanks are filled with seawater for stability but never filled over 90%

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4
Q

what is the purpose of the salt water gravity tank?

A

used to supply seawater to displaced tanks using gravity to create pressure.

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5
Q

why do we need centrifuges?

A

to separate seawater and dirt from the fuel using centrifugal force also know as polishing the fuel. once polished we send it to the un-displaced tanks.

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6
Q

what is the max fill level of un-displaced tanks?

A

95%

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7
Q

what speed does a centrifuge spin at?

A

5000rpm

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8
Q

why does each tank have a isolation valve?

A

so we can shut of tanks when they are filled to the desired level.

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9
Q

name 4 ways to embark fuel along side?

A

road tanker
direct jetty pipeline
jetty storage tanks
fuel barge

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10
Q

what is the name of the supply valve on the fuel boost system?

A

remotely operated suction valve

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11
Q

what is the value of the pre filters?

A

5 microns

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12
Q

what does the coalescer do and down to what value?

A

remove water droplet down to 10ppM

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13
Q

what 3 are auxiliary machines in the fuel system?

A

ready use tank
emergency run down valve
auxiliary boilers, generator and gas turbine

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14
Q

how are ready use tanks toped up?

A

by a float switch

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15
Q

what are contaminants of fuel?

A

water (encourage MBG)
dirt
surfactants

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16
Q

what does MBG stand for?

A

micro biological growth

17
Q

what are the 4 fuel tests

A

visual test
water reaction test
diesel fuel filtration kit
colour test

18
Q

how do you preform a visual test?

A

look at the fuel it should be clear and bright

19
Q

how do you preform a water test?

A

take a test tube with 20ml of distilled water add 80ml of your fuel the cloudy interface between them must be 2ml or less.

20
Q

how do you preform a colour test?

A

compare you fuel with other samples visually

21
Q

how do you preform a Diesel Fuel Filtration test?

A

take a 250ml sample place it in the test kit must not reach 15psi before the sample is passed through.

22
Q

what are the hazards of handling fuels?

A

fire and explosion
toxicity
dermatitis
pollution