FROSTBITE Flashcards

1
Q

Traditional classification of frostbite

A

4 degrees based on depth of soft-tissue damage
1st degree = central pale area with surrounding erythema
2nd degree = clear/ cloudy blisters
- form within 24hrs of rewarming
3rd degree = haemorrhagic blisters or black eschar
4th degree = soft-tissue necrosis

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2
Q

New classification of frostbite

A

Superficial vs. deep frostbite
Superficial = 1st and 2nd degree frostbite = good prognosis
Deep = 3rd and 4th degree frostbite = poor prognosis

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