Front and medial thigh, blood vessels and nerves of the thigh, gluteal region, posterior compartment of thigh, popliteal fossa Flashcards

1
Q

femoral nerve innervates what groups of muscles of the lower limb?

A

anterior thigh

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2
Q

obturator nerve innervates what groups of muscles of the lower limb?

A

medial thigh

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3
Q

sciatic nerve innervates what groups of muscles of the lower limb?

A

posterior thigh

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4
Q

deep fibular nerve innervates what groups of muscles of the lower limb?

A

anterior leg and dorsum of the foot

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5
Q

superficial fibular nerve innervates what groups of muscles of the lower limb?

A

lateral leg

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6
Q

tibial nerve innervates what groups of muscles of the lower limb?

A

posterior leg and plantar of the foot

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7
Q

flexion of the hip tests what nerve root values?

A

l1, l2

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8
Q

extension of the hip tests what nerve root values?

A

l4, l5

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9
Q

extension of the knee tests what nerve root values?

A

l3, l4

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10
Q

flexion of the knee tests what nerve root values?

A

l5, s1 , s2

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11
Q

dorsiflexion of the foot tests what nerve root values?

A

l4, l5

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12
Q

plantarflexion of the foot tests what nerve root values?

A

s1, s2

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13
Q

adduction of foot digits tests what nerve root values?

A

s2, s3

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14
Q

tap on the patellar ligament tests which nerve roots?

A

l2, l3, l4

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15
Q

tap on the achilles tendon tests what nerve root values?

A

s1, s2

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16
Q

which two fascia fuse to Holden’s line?

A

scarpa’s fascia and fascia lata

17
Q

what is the deep fascia of the thigh?

A

fascia lata

18
Q

where does the iliotibial tract originate?

A

ASIS

19
Q

where does the iliotibial tract insert?

A

Gerdy’s tubercle (lateral condyle of the tibia)

20
Q

iliotibial tract receives insertions from what 2 muscles?

A

gluteus maximus

tensor fascia lata

21
Q

during knee flexion, iliotibial tract moves anterior or posterior to the lateral femoral condyle?

A

anterior

22
Q

during knee extension, iliotibial tract moves anterior or posterior to the lateral femoral condyle?

A

posterior

23
Q

what is in the upper 1/3rd of the anterior thigh?

A

femoral triangle

24
Q

what is in the middle 1/3rd of the anterior thigh?

A

adductor canal and magnus hiatus