Frog external parts Flashcards

1
Q

form possesses a distinct shape and proportions that give them an advantage in inhabiting both land and water.

A

Frog’s body

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2
Q

Its body is divided into head and trunk; there is no neck and tail. The brain and the sense organs are contained within the head.

A

frog

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3
Q

situated “ahead”; contains the brain and the sense organs

A

Head

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4
Q

where the body cavity or coelom is found, this encloses the internal organs or viscera

A

Trunk

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5
Q

extension of the head; no associated coelom

*usually absent in fishes and amphibians

A

Neck

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6
Q

extends beyond the anus/vent; comprise of body-wall muscles, axial skeleton, nerves and blood vessels

*present in the vertebrate embryo but may be absent in some adult vertebrates

A

Tail

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7
Q

two pairs (Forelimbs and Hindlimbs) are connected to the trunk

*may be lost or vestigial in some vertebrates such as snakes and lizards

A

Appendages

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8
Q

Kingdom

A

Animalia

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9
Q

Phylum

A

Chordata

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10
Q

class

A

amphibia

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11
Q

order

A

anura

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12
Q

family

A

Ranidae

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13
Q

Genus

A

Rana

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14
Q

Species

A

Vittigera

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15
Q

Scientific name

A

Rana vittigera

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16
Q

Most anterior region

A

head

17
Q

main mass of the body

A

Trunk

18
Q

main mass of the body

A

Trunk

19
Q

Extermities

A

Limbs

20
Q

Body division

A

head, trunk, limbs

21
Q

external parts

A

Snout, Mouth,External nares, Browspot, Eyeballs, 3 eyelids, Tympanic membranes

22
Q

Most anterior tip of the head

A

Snout

23
Q

Anterior opening

A

Mouth

24
Q

Opening posterior to the snout

A

External nares

25
Q

Vestigial eye
White dot between the eyes

A

Browspot

26
Q

Bulging structures posterior to the nostrils

A

Eyeballs

27
Q

Protect the eyeballs
Upper eyelid
Lower eyelid
Nictitating membrane

A

3 eyelids

28
Q

Flat, rounded structures
Posterior to the eyeballs

A

Tympanic membranes

29
Q

Limbs types

A

Forelimb
Hindlimb
Digits
Web

30
Q

Forelimb

A

Upper/Anterior
Upper arm
Lower arm/ forearm
Carpus
Manus

31
Q

Hindlimb

A

Lower/Posterior
Thigh
Shank
Tarsus
Pes

32
Q

Digits

A

Toes or fingers
Prehallux/ Calcar

33
Q

Web

A

in between the toes