Friuli Venezia Giulia Flashcards

1
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Location

A

Eastern hill north of Collio

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2
Q

Ramandolo DOCG notable communes

A

Mimis Tarcento Hamlet of Ramandolo

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3
Q

Which Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG subzone can produce Riserva Picolit

A

Cialla

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4
Q

Collio DOC Ribolla Giallo profile
body
aroma / flavor
skin contact effect

A

Light
Floral citrus minerals acid
Complex when skin contact

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5
Q

Friuli Grave DOC red grapes (4)

A

Merlot #1
CS
CF
Refosco

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6
Q

What is largest DOC in size and total production

A

Grave. 1/3

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7
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC red / white riserva req

A

24/ 12
20

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8
Q

Friuli Isonzo DOC Location

A

SE Friuli in Gorizia south of Collio
along isonzo river

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9
Q

Brought skin contact / orange wines

A

Gravner and Radikon

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10
Q

Collio DOC Pinot Grigio profile

A

Rich full
like Alsatian P Gris

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11
Q

Grave Climate north and south / influences ?

A

North cooler due to Alps
South warmer due to Adriatic

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12
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC red
varieltal or blend ?
label term

A

Varietal or blend
Friuli Colli Orientali Rosso DOC

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13
Q

What is Flysch di Cormons

A

Soil of alternating sandstone and marl

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14
Q

Lison DOCG location
between which rivers
Province

A

Between Livenza and Tagliamento rivers
shared with Veneto / mostly in Veneto
SW Friuli along Veneto border
Prodenone province

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15
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC Rosso blend grapes (5, 2 native)

A

70% Terrano
Merlot, Refosco, CS, CF

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16
Q

Where did super white movement start

A

Collio and Colli Orientali

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17
Q

What was first DOCG in F V G

A

Ramandolo DOCG

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18
Q

Ramandolo DOCG soil

A

poor marl

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19
Q

what are the terraces in Carso (Carso Kras) DOC

A

Pastini

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20
Q

Rosazzo DOCG Location

A

contained in F C O around Abbey of Rosazzo and communes of Manzano , San Giovonni di Natisone, Corno di Rosazzo

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21
Q

What is Friuliano called in Veneto

A

Tai

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22
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC borders

A

Pre-Alps N
Collio S and E
Grave W

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23
Q

What family save the Picolit grape in Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG

A

Perusini

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24
Q

Friuli Grave DOC styles allowed (4)

A

Spumante novello frizz riserva

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25
DOC labeling allows varietal ?
TRUE
26
Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG Cialla special reqs
100% Picolit 2 years age higher ABV
27
Collio DOC white blend name / grapes allowed
Bianco All white plus Picolit
28
Wines from whcih DOC have a mineral - salt character
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC
29
Lison DOCG Grapes
Friuliano
30
PErcentage DOC / IGT
40 / 60
31
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC noteable native red other than Terrano
Refosco
32
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC white grapes (4 native, 3 Intl)
Firuliano Ribolla Giallo Verduzzo F Picolit S. Blanc P. Grigio Pinot Bianco
33
What is the only DOC for Terrano
Carso
34
Producers small or coop
small
35
Which apps do not use Friuli as preface
Collio and Carso
36
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Viti - name for terrace
terraced Ronchi
37
Collio DOC sub zones(3)
Capriva, Oslavia, San Floriano del Collio
38
Lison DOCG style
Friuliano based Flowers green fruit distinctive almond
39
Where is best Sauvignon ?
Collio DOC
40
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Red wine production area
South warmer between Buttrio, Cividale and Manzano
41
Ramandolo DOCG location
NE F V G
42
Prosecco DOC location / specific for Trieste
Gorizia, Prodonone, Udine, Trieste Can have Trieste on label
43
Rosazzo DOCG grapes (2 native, 2 intl) / profile body aroma age or drink ?
Friuliano blend with P. Bianco Chard Ribolla G med - full age worthy floral nutty spicy
44
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC soil
thin poor iron rich red rocks clay chalk limestone over limestone
45
What does Collio mean
Hillside
46
Friuli Isonzo DOC influence
Bora wind cools while Adriatic warms creating large diurnal unique climate sunny days
47
Where did the name Grave come from ?
like Graves in Fr due to gravelly soil
48
What labeling do super whites use
Bianco label
49
Ramandolo DOCG profile Color Aroma / flavor sweetness levels abv body mouthfeel ? effect of age
deep yellow to gold floral acacia linden honey trop fruit apricot almond med - hi full slightly tannic age - > more honey
50
What is #2 DOC in size and production
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC
51
Friuli DOC area, styles
all other DOCs Varietal blend Spumante
52
What part of Slovenia is an extension of Collio
Brda or Goriska Brda
53
Collio DOC red grapes (3)
Merlot CS CF
54
Friuli Isonzo DOC white profile / grapes (2 Native, 4 Intl))
Friuliano Malvasia S Blanc P Grigio P Bianco Chard Perfumed , structured, ageworthy aromatic full body
55
What DOC produces Tazzalenghe
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC
56
Friuli Isonzo DOC red grapes(4) profile
Merlot Refosco CF CS light and fruity to aged in oak complex and structured
57
Friuli Grave DOC white grapes (4 intl, 1 native) which do very well
Friuliano Pinot Grigio Pinot Bianco Chard S. Blanc P. Grigio and S. Blanc do very well
58
DOCs / DOCGs
12 / 4
59
Brought modern German winemaking practices
Schopetto and Felluga
60
What is another term for Verduzzo Giallo
Ramandolo
61
What is the term for a wine that is drunk alone not with food ?
Vino da meditazione
62
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Climate
more continental than Collio or Isonzo
63
What is the restriction on Ribolla Giallo in Friuli DOC
can only be spumante
64
Collio DOC Friuliano profile body aroma / favor
med full body Herbal grassy stone fruit almond finish
65
Ramandolo DOCG vineyard topo % slope aspect surroundings
30% south facing / terraced surrounded by forest amphitheater layout
66
what is the nothermost Appelation
Ramandolo DOCG
67
What river passes through Grave ?
Tagliamento
68
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Red Grapes (4 native , 4 International)
Refosco del Peduncolo Rosso Tazzelenghe Schioppettino Pignolo Merlot CS CF P, Nero All native grapes pre-phyloxera
69
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC super blend name
F C O Bianco DOC
70
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Riserva reqs
2 years subzone longer
71
Collio DOC large or small production
large
72
Collio DOC topo
Series of rounded south facing slopes
73
Collio DOC soil
Flysch di Cormons
74
Ramandolo DOCG Grapes
100% Verduzzo Giallo
75
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC red blend international allowed ?
YES
76
Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG location
same as F C O
77
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC topo
bare rugged arid terraced overlooking adriatic olive trees
78
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Subzones
Cialla - Ribolla G, Verduzzo, Refosca del P, Schioppettino Rosazzo - Pignolo Ribolla Giallo Faedis - Refosca Nostrano Prepotto - Shioppettino
79
Collio DOC location
Gorizia province Eastern Hills along Slovenian border between Judrio and Isonzo rivers
80
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC regions spun out as DOCGs
Rosazzo, Picolit, Ramondolo
81
Collio DOC red wine style
lighter some herbaceous varietal or Collio blend some structured / concentrated
82
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC white (2 native, 2 intl)/ red (2)
Vitovska Malvasia Istriana Sauvignon Chard Terrano Refosco
83
Ramandolo DOCG province
Udine
84
What is coolest appellation
Ramandolo DOCG
85
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC white (2 native, 2 intl) / red (2 native)
Vitovska Malvasia Istriana S Blanc Chard Terrano Refosco
86
Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG Cialla special reqs
100% Picolit Age 2 years Ris 4 years
87
Collio DOC vineyard aspects
South
88
What unique features are in the vineyards of Grave
Magredi and hedge borders
89
what grape has Oslavia as traditional home
Ribolla Giallo
90
Ramandolo DOCG harvest time
late as Nov Manual
91
Collio DOC Riserva rules
whites 20 months reds 30 /6
92
Friuli Isonzo DOC river right / left bank climate / grapes
right bank / north / cooler / white left bank / south / warmer / r ed
93
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC distinctive single varietal white
Malvasia Istriana
94
Collio DOC styles
all varietal fruit focus some barrel age orange wine
95
Friuli Grave DOC red style
Easy drinking blend or varietal some more structured
96
Collio DOC Malvasia Istriana profile aroma style
floral pear stone fruit lightly honeyed refined elegant
97
Friuli Isonzo DOC subzones based on soil
Rive Alte - north red gravel / clay, less fertile than south Gap in mts allow cooler air best vineyards / concentrated wines can be on label for Friuliano, P Grigio Chard S Blanc Merlot Rive di Giare South / left bank white gravel , limestone, sandy LOAM fertile low flat lighter wines like Grave can be on label for P grigio malvasia Refosco merlot
98
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC historical city to current
Forum Iulli to Cividale
99
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC location
Limestone plateau SE at Slovenian border In Gorizia
100
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC white wine style / techniques
complex and structured orange to mineral and nervy amphorae barrel cask skin contact all used
101
Who exported Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG to the Pope, Europe, new world
Asquni
102
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC white styles
pure varietal structured /complex skin contact some barrel age / ferment
103
Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG Method / grape req / ageing / oak ?
Appassimento 85% Picolit 1 year small oak common
104
Collio DOC Sauvignon profile aromatic ? aroma / flavor
strong aromatic acid exotic fruit mineral / flint thyme sage tomato leaf
105
Collio DOC white Grapes 1,2,3 others (7)
Pinot Grigio S. Blanc Friuliano Ribolla G Malvasia Istriana Chard P. Bianco
106
Collio DOC influences
Sea breeze from south alpine air
107
Friuli Grave DOC location
Most of the central plains Province of Prodonone and Udine
108
First super white
Vintage Tunina from Jermann
109
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC soil
Flysch di Cormons
110
Friuli Isonzo DOC red grapes / profile
Merlot Refosco
111
Ramandolo DOCG method
Appassimento common
112
Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG profile color Aroma sweetness classic style ? ABV
yellow to golden, golden to amber with age Honey white flowers citrus dried fruit apricots vanilla light to very sweet classic style is moderate sweet with good acid med - hi ABV
113
Ramandolo DOCG soil
Flysch of Cormons
114
Carso (Carso Kras) DOC climate
mix of med and cont due to Bora
115
Noteable sweet wines
Ramandolo and Picolit
116
What is the name of the local ancient wine possibly linked to Refosco
Pucinum
117
What was ancient city that became 4th largest Roman city
Aquileai
118
What is the name of the grapevine nursery that is largest in world
Rauscedo
119
Capital city
Trieste
120
% of grapes white
70%
121
Mts / hills / plains
42 / 20 / 38
122
Climate
Mild temperate overall
123
Best sites ire where ?
Eastern Hills
124
Grapes in common with Slovenia
Terrano Vitovska Malvasia Istriana
125
Friulano genetically identical to which grape ?
Sauvignonasse
126
Friulinao rank percentage vines body flavor
#3 > 8% Light to med body grass white flower green apple
127
Ribolla Giallo Traditional home DOC / sub body acid flavor uniqueness percent vineyards
Oslavia in Collio DOC light to med hi flowers citrus apple pear honey mineral spice nutty waxy 2%
128
Malvasia Istriana Best examples where ? flavor acid
Eastern Hills and Corso dry stone fruit honey spice minerality hi acid
129
Picolit historic home ? prone to ? resulting in ? grows best in plains or hills ? flavor
Rosazzo Shatter smaller sweeter berries small yields sparse bunches Flowers (orange blossom acacia ) honey stone fruit dried fruit hay
130
Vitovska location grown grape saved by ? flavor
Carso Kante and Zilarich Fresh and delicate white flowers pear hay sage almond lightly honeyed balsamic crisp acid minerality
131
Refosco del Peduncolo Rosso grown where ? native ? what does it mean ? color flavor aroma styles related to ?
everywhere. carso from the red stem deep color red flowers drak fruit herbs plum black berry almond forest floor spice light / fruity unoaked hi acid rip structured to oak aged / smooth tannins Marzemino
132
Schioppettino aka ? rescued by ? color aromas flavors acid / tannin style
Ribolla Nera Mayor of Prepotto and Rapuzzi family in Cialla Deep Flowers Black fruit spicy peppery core hi / hi powerful , dense , structured
133
Pinot Grigio rank style
#1 Similar to Alsatian P Gris full body floral nutty
134
Sauvignon Blanc noteable for Italy ? where grown ? flavor style
best in italy eastern hills pure fruit , citrus, grassy, tropical deep flavor rich textured finesse elegant
135
Merlot rank arrived when where ? styles 2
#2 1850s in Grave most soft fruity easy / some dense concentrated single varietal or blended with CS CF
136
What is ithe best of the bordeaux varietals
Merlot
137
Training Plains Hills Ribolla and Vitovksa
Sylvoz and Casarsa Cappucina and Guyot Alberelllo
138
Ponca
Local name for Flysch of Cormons soli