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MyIWS1 > Friuli Venezia Giulia > Flashcards

Friuli Venezia Giulia Flashcards

1
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Location

A

Eastern hill north of Collio

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2
Q

Ramandolo DOCG notable communes

A

Mimis Tarcento Hamlet of Ramandolo

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3
Q

Which Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG subzone can produce Riserva Picolit

A

Cialla

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4
Q

Collio DOC Ribolla Giallo profile
body
aroma / flavor
skin contact effect

A

Light
Floral citrus minerals acid
Complex when skin contact

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5
Q

Friuli Grave DOC red grapes (4)

A

Merlot #1
CS
CF
Refosco

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6
Q

What is largest DOC in size and total production

A

Grave. 1/3

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7
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC red / white riserva req

A

24/ 12
20

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8
Q

Friuli Isonzo DOC Location

A

SE Friuli in Gorizia south of Collio
along isonzo river

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9
Q

Brought skin contact / orange wines

A

Gravner and Radikon

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10
Q

Collio DOC Pinot Grigio profile

A

Rich full
like Alsatian P Gris

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11
Q

Grave Climate north and south / influences ?

A

North cooler due to Alps
South warmer due to Adriatic

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12
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC red
varieltal or blend ?
label term

A

Varietal or blend
Friuli Colli Orientali Rosso DOC

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13
Q

What is Flysch di Cormons

A

Soil of alternating sandstone and marl

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14
Q

Lison DOCG location
between which rivers
Province

A

Between Livenza and Tagliamento rivers
shared with Veneto / mostly in Veneto
SW Friuli along Veneto border
Prodenone province

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15
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC Rosso blend grapes (5, 2 native)

A

70% Terrano
Merlot, Refosco, CS, CF

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16
Q

Where did super white movement start

A

Collio and Colli Orientali

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17
Q

What was first DOCG in F V G

A

Ramandolo DOCG

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18
Q

Ramandolo DOCG soil

A

poor marl

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19
Q

what are the terraces in Carso (Carso Kras) DOC

A

Pastini

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20
Q

Rosazzo DOCG Location

A

contained in F C O around Abbey of Rosazzo and communes of Manzano , San Giovonni di Natisone, Corno di Rosazzo

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21
Q

What is Friuliano called in Veneto

A

Tai

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22
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC borders

A

Pre-Alps N
Collio S and E
Grave W

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23
Q

What family save the Picolit grape in Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG

A

Perusini

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24
Q

Friuli Grave DOC styles allowed (4)

A

Spumante novello frizz riserva

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25
Q

DOC labeling allows varietal ?

A

TRUE

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26
Q

Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG Cialla special reqs

A

100% Picolit
2 years age
higher ABV

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27
Q

Collio DOC white blend name / grapes allowed

A

Bianco
All white plus Picolit

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28
Q

Wines from whcih DOC have a mineral - salt character

A

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC

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29
Q

Lison DOCG Grapes

A

Friuliano

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30
Q

PErcentage DOC / IGT

A

40 / 60

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31
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC noteable native red other than Terrano

A

Refosco

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32
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC white grapes (4 native, 3 Intl)

A

Firuliano
Ribolla Giallo
Verduzzo F
Picolit
S. Blanc
P. Grigio
Pinot Bianco

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33
Q

What is the only DOC for Terrano

A

Carso

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34
Q

Producers small or coop

A

small

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35
Q

Which apps do not use Friuli as preface

A

Collio and Carso

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36
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Viti - name for terrace

A

terraced Ronchi

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37
Q

Collio DOC sub zones(3)

A

Capriva, Oslavia, San Floriano del Collio

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38
Q

Lison DOCG style

A

Friuliano based
Flowers green fruit
distinctive almond

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39
Q

Where is best Sauvignon ?

A

Collio DOC

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40
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Red wine production area

A

South warmer between Buttrio, Cividale and Manzano

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41
Q

Ramandolo DOCG location

A

NE F V G

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42
Q

Prosecco DOC location / specific for Trieste

A

Gorizia, Prodonone, Udine, Trieste
Can have Trieste on label

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43
Q

Rosazzo DOCG grapes (2 native, 2 intl) / profile
body
aroma
age or drink ?

A

Friuliano blend with
P. Bianco
Chard
Ribolla G

med - full
age worthy
floral nutty spicy

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44
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC soil

A

thin poor iron rich red rocks clay chalk limestone over limestone

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45
Q

What does Collio mean

A

Hillside

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46
Q

Friuli Isonzo DOC influence

A

Bora wind cools while Adriatic warms creating large diurnal unique climate
sunny days

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47
Q

Where did the name Grave come from ?

A

like Graves in Fr due to gravelly soil

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48
Q

What labeling do super whites use

A

Bianco label

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49
Q

Ramandolo DOCG profile
Color
Aroma / flavor
sweetness levels
abv
body
mouthfeel ?
effect of age

A

deep yellow to gold
floral acacia linden
honey trop fruit apricot almond
med - hi
full
slightly tannic
age - > more honey

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50
Q

What is #2 DOC in size and production

A

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC

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51
Q

Friuli DOC area, styles

A

all other DOCs
Varietal blend Spumante

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52
Q

What part of Slovenia is an extension of Collio

A

Brda or Goriska Brda

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53
Q

Collio DOC red grapes (3)

A

Merlot
CS
CF

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54
Q

Friuli Isonzo DOC white profile / grapes (2 Native, 4 Intl))

A

Friuliano
Malvasia
S Blanc
P Grigio
P Bianco
Chard
Perfumed , structured, ageworthy aromatic full body

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55
Q

What DOC produces Tazzalenghe

A

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC

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56
Q

Friuli Isonzo DOC red grapes(4)
profile

A

Merlot
Refosco
CF
CS
light and fruity to aged in oak complex and structured

57
Q

Friuli Grave DOC white grapes (4 intl, 1 native)
which do very well

A

Friuliano
Pinot Grigio
Pinot Bianco
Chard
S. Blanc
P. Grigio and S. Blanc do very well

58
Q

DOCs / DOCGs

A

12 / 4

59
Q

Brought modern German winemaking practices

A

Schopetto and Felluga

60
Q

What is another term for Verduzzo Giallo

A

Ramandolo

61
Q

What is the term for a wine that is drunk alone not with food ?

A

Vino da meditazione

62
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Climate

A

more continental than Collio or Isonzo

63
Q

What is the restriction on Ribolla Giallo in Friuli DOC

A

can only be spumante

64
Q

Collio DOC Friuliano profile
body
aroma / favor

A

med full body
Herbal grassy stone fruit almond finish

65
Q

Ramandolo DOCG vineyard topo
% slope
aspect
surroundings

A

30%
south facing / terraced
surrounded by forest
amphitheater layout

66
Q

what is the nothermost Appelation

A

Ramandolo DOCG

67
Q

What river passes through Grave ?

A

Tagliamento

68
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Red Grapes (4 native , 4 International)

A

Refosco del Peduncolo Rosso
Tazzelenghe
Schioppettino
Pignolo

Merlot
CS
CF
P, Nero

All native grapes pre-phyloxera

69
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC super blend name

A

F C O Bianco DOC

70
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Riserva reqs

A

2 years
subzone longer

71
Q

Collio DOC large or small production

A

large

72
Q

Collio DOC topo

A

Series of rounded south facing slopes

73
Q

Collio DOC soil

A

Flysch di Cormons

74
Q

Ramandolo DOCG Grapes

A

100% Verduzzo Giallo

75
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC red blend international allowed ?

A

YES

76
Q

Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG location

A

same as F C O

77
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC topo

A

bare rugged arid
terraced overlooking adriatic
olive trees

78
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC Subzones

A

Cialla - Ribolla G, Verduzzo, Refosca del P, Schioppettino
Rosazzo - Pignolo Ribolla Giallo
Faedis - Refosca Nostrano
Prepotto - Shioppettino

79
Q

Collio DOC location

A

Gorizia province
Eastern Hills along Slovenian border between Judrio and Isonzo rivers

80
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC regions spun out as DOCGs

A

Rosazzo, Picolit, Ramondolo

81
Q

Collio DOC red wine style

A

lighter
some herbaceous
varietal or Collio blend
some structured / concentrated

82
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC white (2 native, 2 intl)/ red (2)

A

Vitovska
Malvasia Istriana
Sauvignon
Chard

Terrano
Refosco

83
Q

Ramandolo DOCG province

A

Udine

84
Q

What is coolest appellation

A

Ramandolo DOCG

85
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC white (2 native, 2 intl) / red (2 native)

A

Vitovska
Malvasia Istriana
S Blanc
Chard

Terrano
Refosco

86
Q

Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG Cialla special reqs

A

100% Picolit
Age 2 years
Ris 4 years

87
Q

Collio DOC vineyard aspects

A

South

88
Q

What unique features are in the vineyards of Grave

A

Magredi and hedge borders

89
Q

what grape has Oslavia as traditional home

A

Ribolla Giallo

90
Q

Ramandolo DOCG harvest time

A

late as Nov
Manual

91
Q

Collio DOC Riserva rules

A

whites 20 months
reds 30 /6

92
Q

Friuli Isonzo DOC river right / left bank climate / grapes

A

right bank / north / cooler / white
left bank / south / warmer / r ed

93
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC distinctive single varietal white

A

Malvasia Istriana

94
Q

Collio DOC styles

A

all
varietal fruit focus
some barrel age
orange wine

95
Q

Friuli Grave DOC red style

A

Easy drinking
blend or varietal
some more structured

96
Q

Collio DOC Malvasia Istriana profile
aroma
style

A

floral pear stone fruit lightly honeyed
refined elegant

97
Q

Friuli Isonzo DOC subzones based on soil

A

Rive Alte - north
red gravel / clay, less fertile than south
Gap in mts allow cooler air
best vineyards / concentrated wines
can be on label for Friuliano, P Grigio Chard S Blanc Merlot

Rive di Giare
South / left bank
white gravel , limestone, sandy LOAM
fertile low flat
lighter wines like Grave
can be on label for P grigio malvasia Refosco merlot

98
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC historical city to current

A

Forum Iulli to Cividale

99
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC location

A

Limestone plateau SE at Slovenian border
In Gorizia

100
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC white wine style / techniques

A

complex and structured orange to mineral and nervy
amphorae barrel cask skin contact all used

101
Q

Who exported Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG to the Pope, Europe, new world

A

Asquni

102
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC white styles

A

pure varietal
structured /complex
skin contact
some barrel age / ferment

103
Q

Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG Method / grape req / ageing / oak ?

A

Appassimento
85% Picolit
1 year
small oak common

104
Q

Collio DOC Sauvignon profile
aromatic ?
aroma / flavor

A

strong aromatic
acid exotic fruit mineral / flint thyme sage tomato leaf

105
Q

Collio DOC white Grapes 1,2,3 others (7)

A

Pinot Grigio
S. Blanc
Friuliano
Ribolla G
Malvasia Istriana
Chard
P. Bianco

106
Q

Collio DOC influences

A

Sea breeze from south
alpine air

107
Q

Friuli Grave DOC location

A

Most of the central plains
Province of Prodonone and Udine

108
Q

First super white

A

Vintage Tunina from Jermann

109
Q

Friuli Colli Orientali DOC soil

A

Flysch di Cormons

110
Q

Friuli Isonzo DOC red grapes / profile

A

Merlot
Refosco

111
Q

Ramandolo DOCG method

A

Appassimento common

112
Q

Colli Orientali del Friuli Picolit DOCG profile
color
Aroma
sweetness
classic style ?
ABV

A

yellow to golden, golden to amber with age
Honey white flowers citrus
dried fruit apricots vanilla
light to very sweet
classic style is moderate sweet with good acid
med - hi ABV

113
Q

Ramandolo DOCG soil

A

Flysch of Cormons

114
Q

Carso (Carso Kras) DOC climate

A

mix of med and cont due to Bora

115
Q

Noteable sweet wines

A

Ramandolo and Picolit

116
Q

What is the name of the local ancient wine possibly linked to Refosco

A

Pucinum

117
Q

What was ancient city that became 4th largest Roman city

A

Aquileai

118
Q

What is the name of the grapevine nursery that is largest in world

A

Rauscedo

119
Q

Capital city

A

Trieste

120
Q

% of grapes white

A

70%

121
Q

Mts / hills / plains

A

42 / 20 / 38

122
Q

Climate

A

Mild temperate overall

123
Q

Best sites ire where ?

A

Eastern Hills

124
Q

Grapes in common with Slovenia

A

Terrano Vitovska Malvasia Istriana

125
Q

Friulano genetically identical to which grape ?

A

Sauvignonasse

126
Q

Friulinao
rank
percentage vines
body
flavor

A

3

> 8%
Light to med body
grass white flower green apple

127
Q

Ribolla Giallo
Traditional home DOC / sub
body
acid
flavor
uniqueness
percent vineyards

A

Oslavia in Collio DOC
light to med
hi
flowers citrus apple pear honey mineral spice nutty waxy
2%

128
Q

Malvasia Istriana
Best examples where ?
flavor
acid

A

Eastern Hills and Corso
dry
stone fruit honey spice
minerality
hi acid

129
Q

Picolit
historic home ?
prone to ?
resulting in ?
grows best in plains or hills ?
flavor

A

Rosazzo
Shatter
smaller sweeter berries small yields sparse bunches
Flowers (orange blossom acacia ) honey stone fruit dried fruit hay

130
Q

Vitovska
location grown
grape saved by ?
flavor

A

Carso
Kante and Zilarich
Fresh and delicate
white flowers pear hay sage almond
lightly honeyed balsamic
crisp acid minerality

131
Q

Refosco del Peduncolo Rosso
grown where ? native ?
what does it mean ?
color
flavor aroma
styles
related to ?

A

everywhere. carso
from the red stem
deep color
red flowers drak fruit herbs plum black berry
almond forest floor spice
light / fruity unoaked hi acid rip structured to
oak aged / smooth tannins
Marzemino

132
Q

Schioppettino
aka ?
rescued by ?
color
aromas flavors
acid / tannin
style

A

Ribolla Nera
Mayor of Prepotto and Rapuzzi family in Cialla
Deep
Flowers Black fruit spicy peppery core
hi / hi
powerful , dense , structured

133
Q

Pinot Grigio
rank
style

A

1

Similar to Alsatian P Gris
full body floral nutty

134
Q

Sauvignon Blanc
noteable for Italy ? where grown ?
flavor
style

A

best in italy
eastern hills
pure fruit , citrus, grassy, tropical
deep flavor rich textured finesse elegant

135
Q

Merlot
rank
arrived when where ?
styles 2

A

2

1850s in Grave
most soft fruity easy / some dense concentrated
single varietal or blended with CS CF

136
Q

What is ithe best of the bordeaux varietals

A

Merlot

137
Q

Training
Plains
Hills
Ribolla and Vitovksa

A

Sylvoz and Casarsa
Cappucina and Guyot
Alberelllo

138
Q

Ponca

A

Local name for Flysch of Cormons soli

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