Freshwater Habitats Flashcards
What volume and surface area of the earth’s water is freshwater?
0.8% volume
2% freshwater
Example of freshwater habitat in Russia
Lake Baikhal, Russia
What percentage of all molluscs and what percentage of all fish are in freshwater?
25% of all molluscs
55% of all fish
Stats for freshwater threatened
Since 1970 consistent decline in population abundance (declined by 84%)
5 reasons we should study freshwater habitats
X
Hydrogenobaculum
Species of bacteria that lives off hydrogen
What type of flu can survive extremely hot conditions such as hot springs?
Brine flies
Mexican tetra fish
Surface morphs have eyes, cave morphs have no eyes, no scales so swim more efficiently, more increased red blood cell development.
What are the four main ways animals could survive extreme habitats (eg. Dry habitats)
- Dormancy
- Diapause
- Dispersal
- Die young
Dormancy
X
Diapause
X
Dispersal
X
Die young
X