Freedom and democracy Flashcards

1
Q

Democracy

A

Group decision making, equality, not just in the political sphere but in all associations.
Aristotle: opposite to tyranny and obligarchy (common good)
Plato: idealist ( not the ideal type)
vote, public sector

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2
Q

Freedom

A

To act or change without constraint (isonomia, isegoria), relationships, private sector

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3
Q

history of democracy

A
  1. codify the law
  2. consolidation and defence of rights
  3. emergence of democracy
    GOLDEN AGE OF PERIKLIS:
  4. direct democracy
  5. fundemental values
  6. payment for participating
  7. ballot
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4
Q

Greek revolution

A
  1. part of the ottoman empire since 1453
  2. french revolution and napoleonic wars triggered the greek revolution
  3. lasted 8 years 1821-1829
  4. independent in 1930
  5. April 3rd 1927 ioannis kapodistrias was elected governor

on 1st of january 1822: first greek national assembly

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5
Q

3rd greek republic

A
  1. november 1973 rebellion of the umi students of the Athens Polytechnic
  2. summer of 1974 referendum
  3. karamanlis as president of the republic 1974-1980
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6
Q

constitution

A
  1. greece became a republic with constitution in 1975
  2. presiding parliamentary democracy
  3. popular sovereignty
  4. from the people for the people and the nation
  5. rule of law=principle of legality
  6. welfare state
  7. seperation of powers
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7
Q

external freedoms

A
  1. individual freedoms: fundimental rights of man
  2. social freedoms
  3. civil liberty
  4. national freedom=national independence
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8
Q

internal freedoms

A
  1. intellectual freedom
  2. moral freedom
  3. psychological freedom
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9
Q

freedom is not limitless.

A
  1. bullying
  2. intrusion of privacy
  3. cyber crimes
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10
Q

abusinf gemocracy

A
  1. propaganda
  2. populism
  3. misinformation
  4. the privineged
  5. breaking the law
  6. many pol parties but only one in charge
  7. democracy= the majority over minorities
  8. using authorities
  9. violence
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11
Q

disadvantages of democracy

A

majority;s participation, requires an educated on governing decisions crowd, governors promote personal interests, unreliability

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12
Q

disadvantages of freedom

A

saying anything without a filter, lying

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13
Q

democracys impact on society

A
  1. economic growth(democracy is the direct result of economic growth
  2. social
  3. political
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