France - Rhone Valley Flashcards
What two factors contribute to the climate in the Rhone Valley?
The Rhone River and the mistral winds
What is the benefit of the mistral wind?
It warms the climate preventing molds and mildews
What are the grapes of the Northern Rhone ?
Viognier
Marsanne
Rousanne
Syrah
Is oak aging typical in the Northern Rhone?
Yes
What is co-fermentation and what is it’s purpose?
Red wine is blended with white to reduce tannins and increase complexity
What are the appellations of N Rhone?
Cote Rotie Condrieu Saint Joseph Crozes Hermitage Hermitage Cornas
What grape is produced in Cote Rotie and where is this appellation?
Syrah (sometimes co-fermented with 20% Viognier)
N Rhone
What grape is produced in Cornas, and where is this appellation?
!00% Syrah
N Rhone
What grape is produced in Condrieu and where is this appellation?
100% Viognier
N Rhone
What grapes are produced in Saint-Joseph and where is this appellation?
Syrah
Roussane
Marsanne
(N Rhone)
What grapes are produced in Hermitage and Crozes Hermitage and where are these appellations?
Syrah
Roussane
Marsanne
(N Rhone)
What is the climate of the Northern Rhone?
Continental
What is the climate of the Southern Rhone?
Mediterranean
What is the soil of the S Rhone?
Alluvial clay
What are the grapes of the Southern Rhone?
Rousanne
Clairette
Grenache Blanc
Grenache
Syrah
Mouvedre