France - Champagne Flashcards
What is the soil of the Champagne region?
Limestone and chalk
What is methode champenoise?
Method of making champagne within the champagne region? All done within the bottle.
What is methode classique?
Method of making sparkling wine outside of the champagne region
What are the 3 grapes of the champagne region?
Pinot Noir
Chardonnay
Meunier
What is the cuvee?
The blend of grapes in champagne
What is the liquer de tirage?
Yeast and sugar added to the bottle of champagne on secondary ferment to create CO2 in the bottle
By law how much time must champagne spend on the lees?
at least 12 months
How long does non vintage champagne and vintage spend aging?
minimum of 15 months -NV
minimum of 36 months - V
What are the three sub regions of Champagne?
Montagne de Reims
Vallee de la Marne
Cote de Blancs
What are the three methods of making sparkling wine?
Methode champenoise /classique- in the bottle
Transfer method - filtering and riddling in tanks
Tank method - all done in tank
What are some recent vintage years for champagne?
2005, 2008, 2012, 2013, 2015