France - Alsace Flashcards
Describe where Alsace is
NE corner of France between the Vosges Mts (west) and the Rhine river (east)
What significant effect do the Vosges Mts have on Alsace?
Create a rain shadow effect
What are the two regions of the Alsace?
North - Bas-Rhin
South - Haut Rhin
Which region of Alsace has the higher elevation and the best vineyards
The Haut-Rhin
What is the climate of the Alsace?
Continental
What are the grapes of the Alsace?
Whites -
Riesling Gewurtztraminer Muscat Pinot Gris Pinot Blanc
Red -
Pinot Noir
What does the long cool growing season of the Alsace result in?
Riper grapes, higher alcohol, fuller bodied
Does vinification in the Alsace include the use of oak?
Little to no use of oak
How many AOP’s are there in the Alsace?
One - covers the entire region
If a label for the Alsace states a grape variety what does this mean?
All wine labeled by variety must be made entirely from the grape indicated
What are the Grand Cru grapes of Alsace?
Riesling Gewurtz. Muscat Pinot Gris
What does Vendage Tardive mean?
Late harvested wine. Affected by botrytis. Rich, Full. Not always sweet
What is SGN?
Selection de Grains Noble. late harvested wine. Botrytis. Small quantities made. only good vintages.
What are the only grapes used for VT and SGN wines?
Riesling. Muscat. Gewurtz. Pinot Gris