France Chapter 9 Flashcards
Which French Regions have a Mediterranean Climate
Provence, Languedoc-Rousillion, Rhone, Corsica
What term has replaced Vin de Pays
IGP
What is Vin de France
Wine from anywhere in France. Basic Table wine
What area of Bordeaux contains Castillon-Cotes de Bordeaux
Right Bank
What area of Bordeaux contains Loupiac and Cadillac
Entre-des-Mers
What area of Bordeaux contains Graves de Vayres
Entre-des-Mers
What area of Bordeaux contains Pomeral, Libournais, and Fronsac
Right Bank
Main Grape of Sancerre and Pouilly-Fume
Sauv. Blanc.
Maine grape of Montlouis-Sur-Loir
Chennin Blanc
Main Grape of Pays Nantes and Muscadet
Melon de Burgogne
Main Grape of Reuilly and Quincy
Sauv. Blanc
Main grape of Quartz de Chaume
Chennin Blanc
Main grape of Mentou-Salon
Sauv. Blanc.
Main grape of Bonnezeaux
Chennin Blanc
Main grape of Samur, Vouvray, and Savienierres
Chennin Blanc
Name used for Pinot Gris in the Pays Nantes
Malvoisie
What does Fine Bulles mean? In what style wine is this produced?
Fine Bubbless. Traditional Method.
Name 3 Anjou wine appellations that are known for sweet wines
Couteaux du Layon AOC, Bonnezeaus, Quartz de Chaume
First and only Grand Cru of the Loire
Quartz de Chaume
What type of wine is Cabernet d’Anjou
Off dry rose from Cabernet Sauvignon and or Cabernet Franc
Another name for Pineau de la Loire
Chennin Blanc
3 leading red wine appellations of Touraine
Chinon, Bourgeuil, St. Nicholas -de - Bourgeuil
What are the five main growing zones of Champagne
Montagne de Reims, Valle de Marme, Cote de Blanc, Cote de Sezanne, Cote de Bar
What is the chalky soil that underlies the Cote de Bar
Kimmeridgean Clay
Majority of the juice produced during the pressing of the grapes
Cuvee Blend
Juice from later pressings
Taille
Juice and residue left over after pressing the majority of juice from skins
Rebeche
Tete de Cuvee
Top of the line product
Term on label representing that of Champagne Grower
RM. recoulant manipulation
Couteaux Champenois produces what kind of wines
Still Wines
AOC that covers STILL ROSE wines in far southern region of Champagne
Rose de Ricey
Number of acres in Chablis Grand Cru Vineyards
254
Percentage of Cote de Nuit production that is Pinot Noir
90%
Approximate number of miles from Chablis to the Cote d’Or
80
Number of grand Cru vinegards in the Cote de Nuit
24
Percentage of Burgandy’s output that is Chardonnay
60%
Total number of Burgandy’s AOC’s
100
Number of Burgandy’s commune villages
44 Premier Crus
Number of Burgandy’s Grand Crus
33
Number of REGIONAL AOC’s in Burgandy
23
Number of Grand Cru in Cote de Beaune
8
The northern part of Beujolais is known for what type of soil
Granite
The majority of Beaujolais AOC wine comes from what section of Beaujolais
Southern
What percentage of Beajolais AOC is Nouveaux
50%
Three Beaujolais Crus known for lighter style wine
St. Amor, Fleurie, Chiroubles
Four Beaujolais Crus that produce a medium to fuller bodied style of wine
Brouilly, Cotee de Brouilly, Julienas, Regine
Three Beaujolais Crus known for creating an age worthy style of wine
Chenas, Moulin a Vent, Morgan
Beaujolais Crus North to South
??? pg 69 of work book. A bit confusing
Dominant white grape of Southern Rhone
Grenache Blanc
Small AOC located inside Condrieu
Chateau Grilliet
One of 18 villages allowed to append it’s name to the term Cotes du Rhone AOC
Cairanne
Rounded stones in Southern Rhone
Galet
White grape variety used to make Sparkling Wines with the Methode Ancestrale Dioise
Clairette
AOC in northern Rhone that is 100% Syrah
Cornas
Strong cold wind of the Rhone
Mistral
AOC of northern Rhone allows a small amount of white grapes to be mixed into red Blends
St. Joseph
A white grape variety that is used, in small amounts, in the red wines of Hermitage and some of the surrounding areas
Marsanne
AOC in southern Rhone that produces Rose exclusively
Tavel
Main red grape variety of Northern Rhone
Syrah
Grape used in Condrieu
Viognier
Main red grape variety of Southern Rhone
Grenache
AOC in Southwest France that produces red wines based on Malbec
Cahors
Largest AOC in the Lang-Rous focusing on traditional varieties
Corbierres
AOC in SW France that produces deep red wines based on Tannat
Madiran
What 5 grape varietals are considered to be “traditional” to the Lang-Rous area
Grenache, Syrah, Mouvedre, Cinsault and Carignan
What AOC covers the entire Lang-Rous area for traditional grapes
Languedoc AOC
Main wine style made in Cotes du Roussillon AOC
Rose
What type of wine is produced in the Terrasses du Larzac AOC
Red wine only
Largest AOC of Provence
Cotes de Provence
Where is Sauternes and what is one of it’s most esteemed Premier Cru Superieur estates
Left Bank. From the Region of Sauternais in Graves. It is comprised of Sauv. Blanc. Semillion and Muscadelle (Botrytized) and grows along the Ciron River. Chateau d’Yquem.
Where is Barsac located
Left Bank. Within Sauternes of Graves. It can go by either name (Sauternes or Barsac). Both are sweet white desert wines of the same grapes botrytized by Ciron River.
Where is Ceron
Left Bank. North of Sauternes and Barsac. Botrytized grapes from Ciron River. Sweet Dessert wine. Lower priced not as high quality as Sauternes and Barsac.
What percentage of Bordeaux wine is red
89%
What do the English call Bordeaux red wine-spell it!
Claret
What are the three main white grapes of Bordeaux
Sauvignon Blanc, Semillion, Muscadelle
Year the wines of St. Emillion were first classified
1954
Classification for the best properties in the Medoc not included in the 1855 list
Cru Bourgeois
Commune that is home to Chateau Haut-Brion
Graves
Commune that is home to Chateau Lafite Rothschild
Paulliac
What are the four minor grapes of Champagne
Pinot Blanc, Pinot Gris, Arbane, Petite Meslier
Minimum aging periods for champagne and vintage champagne
15 months 3 years
main red and white grapes of Alsace (two)
Pinot Noir and Chardonnay
Noble grapes of Alsace
Riesling, Muscat, Pinot Gris, Gewurtraminer
7 Grand Cru parcels in Chablis
Les Clos, Les Preuses, Vaudesir, Valmur, Blanchot, Bougros, Grenoules
Minor white grape of Burgandy mostly grown in the Challonais
Aligote
Three appellations of Chablis
Chablis, Chablis Grand Cru, Petite Chablis
Only vineyard in the Cote de Beaune to produce red wine
Corton