France - Burgundy Flashcards
What are the two main grape varietals of Cote D’or?
Pinot Noir and Chardonnay
Name the main regions of Burgundy (hint there are eight)
Chablis Vezelien Cote de Nuits Cote de Beaune Cote Chalonnaise Couchois Maconnais Beaujolais
What color are the main grape varietals of Cote Chalonnaise?
White
What color are the main grape varietals of Maconnais?
White
What is the main grape varietal of Beaujolais?
Gammay
What is the main grape varietal of Chablis?
Chardonnay
What are the main grape varietals of Burgundy? (hint there are 4)
Chardonnay, Gamay, Pinot Noir, Aligote
Cote D’or lies along what important geological feature that gives it great soil? What is the soil rich in?
A fault-line where sea bed deposits rich in calcium
Small valleys are known as a?
Combes
What are the 9 main different soil types of Burgundy?
Argovien Bajocien Superior Callovien and Bathonien Superior Bathonien Moyen and Inferieur Bajocien Inferior Oligocene Superior Quaternary Pebbles Rauracien Loess
Argovien is what type of soil?
Marlstone
What is marlstone?
A calcium Carbonate or lime-rich mud containing clays and silt
Bajocien Superior is what type of soil?
Marlstone
Callovien and Bathonien Superior is what type of soil?
Soft Limestone, clay or shale
Bathonien Moyen and Inferieur is what type of soil?
Hard Limestone
Bajocien Inferior is what type of soil?
Sandy Limestone
Oligocene Superior is what type of soil?
Various limestones, sandstones, and clay
Quaternary Pebbles are considered what type of soil?
Gravel based
Rauracien is what type of soil?
Hard limestone
Loess is what type of soil?
silt sized (between sand and clay) that is formed by the accumulation of wind-blown dust
Name the four classes of wine in french wine labelling from highest to lowest for Burgundy
Grand Cru
Premier Cru
Appellation Communale
Appellation Regionale
What does the village of Flagey-Echézeaux sell their wine under? How many Grand Crus do they hold?
What are those grand crus names?
Flagey-Echézeaux (sold under name of Vosne Romanée)
Grands Crus: (2)
Echézeaux,
Grands-Echézeaux