Fragrances and Skincare Flashcards

1
Q

What are essential oils

A

concentrated extracts of the volatile and non-water soluble aroma compounds from plants

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1
Q

What are essential oils used is?

A

perfumes
cosmetics
cleaning products
flavourings

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2
Q

What are essential oils made of

A

terpenes

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3
Q

How are terpenes formed

A

joining isoprene

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4
Q

What is the systematic name for isoprene?

A

2-methylbuta-1,3-diene

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5
Q

What can UV radiation result in

A

molecules gaining enough energy to break bonds
-free radicals form in the air
-sunburn, early aging of skin

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6
Q

Why is wearing sun cream good for skin?

A

contains TITANIUM OXIDE to reflect/block UV

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7
Q

What are free radicals?

A

highly reactive atoms or molecules due to unreactive e

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8
Q

What is initiation

A

free radicals displayed as products

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9
Q

What is propagation

A

free radicals displayed as products and reactants

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10
Q

What is termination

A

free radicals on reactants

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11
Q

What are free radical scavengers?

A

they react with free radicals to form stable molecules and prevent chain reactions from happening.

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