Foundation Course 7 Flashcards

1
Q

I’m going to start

A

voy a empezar

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2
Q

I’m going to buy it

A

voy a comprarlo

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3
Q

we’re going to buy it

A

vamos a comprarlo

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4
Q

I’m going to call you later

A

voy a llamarle más tarde

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5
Q

we’re going to call you later

A

vamos a llamarle más tarde

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6
Q

at what time are you going to call me?

A

¿a qué hora va a llamarme?

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7
Q

they’re going to call me later

A

van a llamarme más tarde

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8
Q

at what time are you going to call me?

(to a friend)

A

¿a qué hora vas a llamarme?

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9
Q

to stay

(to remain oneself)

A

quedarse

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10
Q

I’m staying

A

me quedo

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11
Q

we’re staying

A

nos quedamos

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12
Q

they’re staying

A

se quedan

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13
Q

she is staying

A

ella se queda

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14
Q

I’m not staying

A

no me quedo

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15
Q

I’m going to stay

A

voy a quedarme

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16
Q

how long are you going to stay?

A

¿cuánto tiempo va a quedarse?

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17
Q

how long are you going to stay?

(to several people)

A

¿cuánto tiempo van a quedarse?

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18
Q

I still don’t know how long we’re going to stay

A

todavía no sé cuanto tiempo vamos a quedarnos

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19
Q

I will stay

A

me quedaré

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20
Q

we will stay

A

nos quedaremos

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21
Q

future tense endings:

I will

we will

(he / she / you / it) will

they will

you will (to a friend)

A

remos

rán

rás

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22
Q

I will buy it

A

lo compraré

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23
Q

he will buy it

A

lo comprará

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24
Q

where will you buy it?

(to several people)

A

¿dónde lo comprarán?

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25
Q

where will you buy it?

(to a friend)

A

¿dónde lo compraras?

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26
Q

too / too much

A

demasiado

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27
Q

it’s too expensive

A

es demasiado caro

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28
Q

I will be here

A

estaré aquí

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29
Q

we will be here tomorrow

A

estaremos aquí mañana

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30
Q

he will be here

A

estará aquí

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31
Q

it will be ready for you tomorrow

A

estará listo para usted mañana

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32
Q

they will be here soon

A

estarán aquí pronto

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33
Q

they are going to be here soon

A

van a estar aquí pronto

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34
Q

to be

(instransitive)

A

ser

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35
Q

it will be

(intransitive)

A

será

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36
Q

it won’t be possible

A

no sera posible

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37
Q

I will go

A

iré

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38
Q

I will go (and) see it

A

iré a verlo

(after any form of ‘coming’ and ‘going’, add a)

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39
Q

we are going to go (and) see it

A

vamos a ir a verlo

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40
Q

we will go (and) see it

A

iremos a verlo

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41
Q

I will have

A

tend

(for the go-go verbs, add a d when forming the future tense)

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42
Q

we will have

A

tendremos

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43
Q

he will have

A

tend

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44
Q

you will all have / they will have

A

tendrán

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45
Q

you will have

(to a friend)

A

tendrás

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46
Q

to leave

A

salir

(go-go verb)

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47
Q

I will leave

A

sald

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48
Q

we will leave

A

saldremos

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49
Q

he will leave

A

sald

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50
Q

they will leave

A

saldrán

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51
Q

you will leave

(to a friend)

A

saldrás

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52
Q

I will put

A

pond

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53
Q

we will put

A

pondremos

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54
Q

they will put

A

pondrán

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55
Q

you will put

(to a friend)

A

pondrás

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56
Q

I will do

A

ha

(short exception)

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57
Q

we will do

A

haremos

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58
Q

he will do

A

hará

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59
Q

they will do

A

harán

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60
Q

you will do

(to a friend)

A

harás

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61
Q

I will tell

A

di

(short exception)

62
Q

I will tell it

A

lo diré

63
Q

I will tell you later

(to a friend)

A

te diré más tarde

64
Q

we will tell you

A

le diremos

65
Q

he will tell you

A

le dirá

66
Q

he will tell me

A

me dirá

67
Q

when will she tell me?

A

¿cuándo me dirá?

68
Q

when will you tell me?

(to a friend)

A

¿cuándo me dirás?

69
Q

when will they tell me?

A

¿cuándo me dirán?

70
Q

river

A

río

71
Q

it will be necessary

A

será necesario

72
Q

it would be

A

sería

73
Q

it wouldn’t be necessary

A

no sería necesario

74
Q

it wouldn’t be possible that way

A

no sería posible así

75
Q

I will do it

A

lo haré

76
Q

I would do it

A

lo haría

77
Q

I wouldn’t do it

A

no lo haría

78
Q

they wouldn’t do it

A

no lo harían

79
Q

why wouldn’t you do it?

(to a friend)

A

¿por qué no lo harías?

80
Q

I will tell you

(to a friend)

A

te diré

81
Q

I wouldn’t tell you

A

no le diría

82
Q

he wouldn’t tell me

A

no me diría

83
Q

he won’t leave today

A

él no saldrá hoy

84
Q

he wouldn’t leave

A

él no saldría

85
Q

he will have it for you

A

él lo tendrá para usted

86
Q

but he wouldn’t have it today

A

pero él no lo tendría hoy

87
Q

I like

(it pleases me)

A

me gusta

88
Q

I like seeing it

A

me gusta verlo

89
Q

I like seeing it a lot

A

me gusta mucho verlo

90
Q

I don’t like staying here

A

no me gusta quedarme aquí

91
Q

you like

(to a friend)

A

te gusta

92
Q

do you like (it)?

A

¿le gusta?

93
Q

we like

(it pleases us)

A

nos gusta

94
Q

I would like

(it would please me)

A

me gustaría

95
Q

I would like to see you

A

me gustaría verle

96
Q

I would like to go (and) see it with you

(to a friend)

A

me gustaría ir a verlo contigo

97
Q

to send

A

mandar

98
Q

he’s sending it

A

lo manda

99
Q

he’s sending it to me

A

me lo manda

(the personal pronoun always comes first)

100
Q

he’s not sending it to me today

A

no me lo manda hoy

101
Q

he will send it to me tomorrow

A

me lo manda mañana

102
Q

he is going to send it to me tomorrow

A

va a mandarmelo mañana

103
Q

he’s sending it to me tomorrow

A

me lo manda mañana

104
Q

he wouldn’t send it to me today

A

no me lo mandaría hoy

105
Q

I’m sending it

A

lo mando

106
Q

I’m sending you something

A

le mando algo

107
Q

I’m sending you something

(to a friend)

A

te mando algo

108
Q

I’m sending it to you

(to a friend)

A

te lo mando

109
Q

I’m sending them to you

(to a friend)

A

te los mando

110
Q

it to (he / she / you / them)

A

se lo

(the combination of le lo has become se lo)

111
Q

I’m sending it to him

A

se lo mando

112
Q

I’m going to send it to you

A

voy a mandarselo

113
Q

I’m going to send it to them

A

voy a mandarselo

114
Q

I’m going to send it to you

A

Voy a mandarselo a usted.

115
Q

I’m going to send it to him

A

voy a mandarselo a él

116
Q

I’m going to send it to her

A

voy a mandarselo a ella

117
Q

can you send it to me?

A

¿puede mandarmelo?

118
Q

can you send it to him?

A

¿puede mandarselo?

119
Q

I like seeing it

A

me gusta verlo

120
Q

I would like to see it

A

me gustaría verlo

121
Q

I would like / I might want / I may want

(imperfect subjunctive)

A

quisiera

122
Q

I may want to see it

A

quisiera verlo

123
Q

it won’t be necessary

A

no será necesario

124
Q

it wouldn’t be necessary

A

no sería necesario

125
Q

past participle of ar verbs is ado:

spoken

A

hablado

126
Q

past participle of er / ir verbs is ido:

left

A

salido

127
Q

eaten

A

comido

128
Q

sold

A

vendido

129
Q

bought

A

comprado

130
Q

taken

A

tomado

131
Q

to live

A

vivir

132
Q

lived

A

vivido

133
Q

to have / to be

(auxilliary verb)

A

haber

134
Q

I have

(auxilliary verb)

A

he

135
Q

we have

(auxilliary verb)

A

hemos

136
Q

he / she / it has

(auxilliary verb)

A

ha

137
Q

they have

(auxilliary verb)

A

han

138
Q

you have

(auxilliary verb; to a friend)

A

has

139
Q

I have bought something

A

he comprado algo

140
Q

we have bought it

A

lo hemos comprado

(the pronoun comes before the auxilliary verb)

141
Q

he has bought it

A

lo ha comprado

142
Q

he has not bought it

A

no lo ha comprado

143
Q

where has she bought it?

A

¿dónde lo ha comprado?

144
Q

he has sold it

A

lo ha vendido

145
Q

made / done

(exception to the ado / ido rule)

A

hecho

146
Q

I have done it

A

lo he hecho

147
Q

we have done it

A

lo hemos hecho

148
Q

said / told

(exception to the ado / ido rule)

A

dicho

149
Q

he has told me

A

me ha dicho

150
Q

she has not told me

A

no me ha dicho

151
Q

I have told you

A

le he dicho