Formulae Equations CUSTOM Flashcards

1
Q

Number of particles Equation

A

Number of Particles = Number of Moles x Avogadro Constant

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2
Q

Moles Equation

A
Moles = Concentration x Volume
OR
Moles = Mass / Mr
OR
Moles = Mass / Molar Mass
OR

Moles = (molarity x volume in cm3) / 1000

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3
Q

Density Equation

A

Density = Mass / Volume

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4
Q

Molar Mass Equation

A

Molar Mass = Mass / Moles

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5
Q

How can you derive the molarity equation?

A

moles = concentration x volume
= molarity x volume dm3
= (molarity x volume cm3) / 1000

The /1000 takes into account 1000cm3 in 1dm3.

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6
Q

Atom economy Equation

A

Molecular Mass of Desired Product
———————————————————- X 100
Sum of molecular masses of all product

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7
Q

Molar Gas Volume:

  • At Room Temp
  • At any standard temp and pressure
A

Room:
24 dm3mol-1

STP:
22.4 dm3mol-1

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8
Q

What does pV = nRT mean

A

The ideal gas equation.

Pressure (Pa) X Volume (m3) = number of moles of gas X Gas Constant (8.31JKmol) X Temp (Kelvin)

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9
Q

Kelvin To Celsius

A

K = C + 273

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10
Q

How many cm3 in 1m3

A

10^6 cm3 in 1m3

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11
Q

Volume of Gas at RTP

A

Vol = Mol x 24

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12
Q

Volume of Gas at Standard Temp Pressure

A

Vol = Mol x

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