Formation of Dental Tissues - Crown Flashcards

1
Q

What does the Inner Enamel Epithelium (IEE) elongate to become?

A

Preameloblasts

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2
Q

What is repolarization of preameloblasts?

A

The process of the nuclei moving away from the basement membrane.

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3
Q

What do the outermost cells of the dental papilla become?

A

Odontoblasts

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4
Q

When do the odontoblasts repolarize?

A

When they become aware of the preameloblasts repolarizing.

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5
Q

What type of matrix is secreted by the odontoblasts?

A

A collagenous matrix.

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6
Q

During apposition what will the matrix secreted by odontoblasts create?

A

predentin

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7
Q

During maturation what will the matrix secreted by the odontoblasts create?

A

dentinogenesis

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8
Q

What is happening to the basement membrane as the matrices form?

A

It disintegrates

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9
Q

What happens to the preameloblasts before they secrete a matrix?

A

They become ameloblasts

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10
Q

What type of matrix is secreted by the ameloblasts?

A

A protein matrix

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11
Q

What is formed after the addition of hydroxyapatite to the protein matrix from ameloblasts?

A

Enamel is formed

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12
Q

What is the formation of dentin called?

A

Dentinogenesis

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13
Q

What is the formation of enamel called?

A

Amelogenesis

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14
Q

In amelogenesis what processes are associated with the formation of the protein matrix?

A

Tomes processes

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15
Q

True or False; the formation of the matrix in amelogenesis is in response to the formation of the dentin matrix.

A

True

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16
Q

During the maturation stage of amelogenesis what represents the daily process of the development of enamel?

A

Striae of Retzius

17
Q

True or False; Striae of Retzius can be seen microscopically.

A

True

18
Q

How is the DEJ formed?

A

Mineralization of the Basement Membrane

2.

19
Q

What happens to the junction as the basement membrane is disintegrated?

A

It becomes scalloped making a greater surface area.

20
Q

What is the significance of the larger surface area for the junction of enamel and dentin?

A

The greater the surface area the stronger the union.

21
Q

What happens to odontoblasts?

A

Many will survive after dentinogenesis next to the pulp.

22
Q

What happens to ameloblasts?

A

Will be lost aft the eruption of the tooth.