Foot and Mouth Disease Flashcards

1
Q

What is a FAD?

A
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2
Q

What is the OIE

A
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3
Q

What is the OIE List A?

A
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4
Q

What are the OIE listed Cattle Viral diseases?

A
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5
Q

What are the vesicular Diseases and their outbreak years?

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6
Q

How are the Vesicular diseases related?

A
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7
Q

What is Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD)

A
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8
Q

Is FMD responsible for Human Hand foot and mouth disease?

A
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9
Q

What are the characteristics of FMDV

A
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10
Q

What are some common misconceptions of FMD?

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11
Q

If FMD is not very lethal why is it such a concern?

A
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12
Q

Why is FMD so contagious?

A
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13
Q

How is FMD transmission?

A
  • Animals can become infected through inhalation, ingestion, and through reproduction
    • Primary mechanism within herds is by direct contact (inhalation of virus aerosols
    • Under right conditions, long distance spread of FMD by wind-borne virus can occur
  • Movement of infected animals is the most common method of spread between herds
    • other sources include contaminated vehicles, equipment, people and animals products
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14
Q

How stable is FMDV?

A
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15
Q

What are common questions about FMD spread?

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16
Q

What are the different types of hosts for FMDV

A
17
Q

Are horses affected by FMD?

A

NO

18
Q

What type of host are pigs for FMD?

A
19
Q

What animals are indicator hosts for FMD?

A

Cattle

20
Q

What are the Clinical signs of FMD?

A
21
Q

How does FMD progress in an animal?

A
22
Q

In Taiwan 1997 what caused pigs to die from FMD?

A
23
Q

How does FMD appear in sheep

A
24
Q

What are the maintenance hosts for FMD?

A
25
Q

What samples need to be collected from FMD cases?

A
26
Q

What is the National Animal Health Laboratory network (NAHLN)

A
27
Q

How is FMD prevented/controlled?

A
28
Q

What is the “stamping out” policy? How effective are vaccines for FMD?

A
29
Q

What are teh issues with the FMD vaccine?

A
30
Q

When should FMD be suspected?

A
31
Q

What are teh DDx for FMD?

A
32
Q

What are the important points of FMD/Vesicular diseases

A