Food tests Biology Flashcards
what is the method to test for starch?
Prepare 5 cm3 of food sample in test tube and add a few drops of iodine solution to food sample, if colour changes from orange to blue-black starch is present.
what is the method to test for sugar?
prepare 5 cm3 of food sample in test tube and add 10 drops of benedict’s solution using pippet, then place test tube in a water bath at 75 degrees C for 5 minutes, if solution turns from blue to brick-red sugar is present.
what is the method to test for protein?
prepare 2cm3 of food sample into test tube and add 2cm3 of biuret solution into test tube and gently shake. If solution turns from blue to pink-purple protein is present.
what is the method to test for fats?
Add ethanol to food sample and mix with distilled water and gently shake, if solution turns milky white emulsion forms so fats is present