Food Tests Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose of the Benedict’s Test?

A

The Benedict’s Test is used to test for the presence of glucose in food samples.

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2
Q

What color change indicates the presence of glucose in the Benedict’s Test?

A

blue to green or yellow in low concentrations of glucose, or brick-red in high concentrations.

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3
Q

What is the first step in performing the Benedict’s Test?

A

Prepare a food sample and transfer 5 cm³ to a test tube.

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4
Q

What temperature should the water bath be set to for the Benedict’s Test?

A

The water bath should be set to 75 °C.

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5
Q

What solution is used to test for starch?

A

Iodine solution is used to test for starch.

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6
Q

What color change indicates the presence of starch when using iodine solution?

A

The solution changes from browny-orange to black or blue-black.

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7
Q

What is the Biuret Test used for?

A

Proteins

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8
Q

What color change indicates the presence of protein in the Biuret Test?

A

The solution changes from blue to pink or purple

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9
Q

What is the Sudan III Test used for?

A

test for the presence of lipids in food samples.

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10
Q

What indicates the presence of lipids when using Sudan III stain solution?

A

If lipids are present, the mixture will separate into two layers, with the top layer being bright red.

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11
Q

What should you do before starting food tests?

A

Make sure to do a risk assessment before starting these tests.

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12
Q

Name the nutrient that provides energy.

A

Carbohydrates provide energy.

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13
Q

What are the key nutrients your body needs?

A

Your body needs carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, mineral ions, water, and dietary fiber.

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