food tests Flashcards
What is the test to detect sugars?
Benedict’s test
What is Benedict’s test for?
sugars
How do you do the Benedict’s test?
- Add Benedict’s solution to food
- Heat in water bath
- Hazard: Benedict’s solution is an irritant
What is the colour change for Benedict’s test?
Blue to brick red
What is the test for starch?
Iodine test
What is the iodine test for?
Starch
How do you do the iodine test?
- Add iodine solution to the food
- Hazard: iodine solution is an irritant
What is the colour change for Iodine test?
Brown to blue
What is the test for proteins?
Biuret test
What is the Biuret test for?
Proteins
How do you do the Biuret test?
- Put food sample in test tube with some water
- Add Biuret solution and shake
What is the colour change for Biuret test?
Blue to purple
What is the test for lipids?
Sudan III test
What is the Sudan III test for?
lipids
How do you do the Sudan III test?
- Add equal amounts of food and water
- Add drops of Sudan III
- shake
What is the colour change for Sudan III test?
red layer forms on top