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Food n restaurant Flashcards

Food and restaurant

1
Q

ready-to-cook food =
convenience food

A

напівфабрикати

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2
Q

takeaway food

A

їжа на виніс (з собою)

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3
Q

junk food

A

шкідлива їжа

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4
Q

wholesome food

A

корисна їжа

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5
Q

to feed smb on smth

A

годувати когось чимось

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6
Q

to smell/ taste of smth/ like smth

A

пахнути/ смакувати чимось/ як щось

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7
Q

to go off/ go stale/ go sour

A

зіпсуватись/ черствіти/ прокиснути

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8
Q

tasty/ savoury

A

смачний/ пікантний, апетитний

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9
Q

tasteless/ bland

A

несмачний

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10
Q

stodgy

A

важкий для шлунку

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11
Q

nutritious

A

поживний

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12
Q

smoked

A

копчений

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13
Q

greasy, oily, fatty

A

жирний

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14
Q

tender

A

м’який, ніжний

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14
Q

mild

A

не гострий

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15
Q

tough [`tʌf]

A

жорсткий

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16
Q

tinned = canned (AE)

A

консервований в бляшанці

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17
Q

jelly

A

желе

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18
Q

underdone = undercooked

A

недосмажений, недоварений

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19
Q

rare/ medium rare

A

слабо смажений/середнє прожарювання

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20
Q

well done/done to a turn

A

добре просмажений

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21
Q

over-cooked = overdone

A

переварений, пересмажений

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22
Q

to roast

A

запікати (в духовці)

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23
Q

to deep-fry

A

смажити у фритюрі

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24
Q

to grill = to broil (AE)

A

смажити на вогні, грилі

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25
Q

to barbeque

A

смажити на решітці над вогнем

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26
Q

to stew

A

тушкувати

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27
Q

to simmer

A

варити при слабкому кипінні

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28
Q

to poach

A

пашотувати, готувати на температурі нижче 100 градусів, без кипіння

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29
Q

to sauté [`sәuteı]

A

пасерувати, злегка обсмажувати

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30
Q

to stuff (with)

A

начиняти чимось

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31
Q

to stir

A

перемішати

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32
Q

to steam

A

готувати на пару

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33
Q

a saucepan

A

каструля, сотейник

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34
Q

a casserole

A

жаростійка каструля для запікання

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35
Q

a frying pan = frypan

A

сковорідка

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36
Q

BREAD AND CONFECTIONARY

A

хліб і кондитерські вироби

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37
Q

white bread

A

білий хліб

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38
Q

wheat bread

A

пшеничний хліб

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39
Q

rye bread (with bran)

A

житній хліб (з висівками)

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40
Q

bread crumbs

A

панірувальні сухарі, хлібні крихти

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41
Q

a loaf of bread

A

буханець хліба

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42
Q

a slice of bread

A

скибочка хліба

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43
Q

the crust of bread

A

скоринка хліба

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43
Q

a bread bin

A

хлібниця

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44
Q

long loaf

A

батон

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45
Q

a roll

A

булочка

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46
Q

a bun

A

(здобна) булочка

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47
Q

a ring roll = a bagel

A

бублик

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48
Q

a gingerbread

A

імбірний пряник

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49
Q

a muffin

A

кекс

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50
Q

pastry

A

випічка

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51
Q

a sponge cake

A

бісквіт

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52
Q

a rusk

A

сухарик

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53
Q

a scone

A

коржик

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54
Q

a mince pie

A

пиріг або печиво з начинкою всередині

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55
Q

a tart

A

тарт, пиріг з начинкою зверху

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56
Q

dumplings

A

вареники

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57
Q

a sieve

A

сито

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58
Q

to sieve flour

A

просіяти борошно

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59
Q

a mixing bowl

A

чаша/миска для змішування

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60
Q

to knead

A

замішувати, розминати

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61
Q

to whip

A

збивати

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62
Q

to beat an egg with a whisk

A

збивати яйце вінчиком

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63
Q

yeast

A

дріжджі

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64
Q

a rolling pin

A

качалка

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65
Q

to grease

A

змастити

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66
Q

а cake tin

A

форма для торта

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67
Q

to spread (with)

A

намащувати чимось

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68
Q

a filling

A

начинка

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69
Q

barley

A

ячмінь

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70
Q

buckwheat

A

гречана крупа

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71
Q

millet

A

пшоно

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72
Q

oats = oatmeal (AE)

A

овес, вівсянка

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73
Q

porridge = oatmeal (AE)

A

вівсяна каша

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74
Q

cornflakes

A

кукурудзяні пластівці

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75
Q

semolina

A

манна крупа

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76
Q

muesli

A

мюслі

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77
Q

macaroni

A

макарони

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78
Q

noodles

A

локшина

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79
Q

vermicelli

A

вермішель

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80
Q

to drain (pasta) in a colander

A

процідити (макарони) на друшляку

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81
Q

lean/ fatty meat

A

нежирне/жирне м’ясо

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82
Q

pork

A

свинина

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83
Q

beef

A

яловичина

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84
Q

veal

A

телятина

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85
Q

mutton

A

баранина

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86
Q

lamb

A

ягнятина

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87
Q

venison

A

оленина

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88
Q

rabbit

A

кролик

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89
Q

broth

A

бульйон

90
Q

a meatloaf

A

м’ясний рулет

91
Q

frankfurters

A

сосиски

92
Q

pâté

A

паштет

93
Q

liver

A

печінка

94
Q

offal

A

субпродукти

95
Q

poultry and game

A

свійські птахи та дикі

96
Q

partridge

A

куріпка

97
Q

quail

A

перепілка

98
Q

pheasant

A

фазан

99
Q

(hazel) grouse

A

рябчик

100
Q

hare

A

заєць

101
Q

boar

A

дикий кабан

102
Q

deer/ elk

A

олень/лось

103
Q

shellfish

A

панцирні і молюскові (продукти)

104
Q

shrimp

A

креветка (дрібна)

105
Q

prawn/prawn cocktail

A

королівська креветка (велика)/салат з креветок

106
Q

lobster

A

омар

107
Q

caviar

A

ікра

108
Q

crawfish (crayfish)

A

раки

109
Q

oyster

A

устриця

110
Q

mussel

A

мідія

111
Q

sprat

A

кілька

112
Q

sardine

A

сардина

113
Q

herring

A

оселедць

114
Q

kipper

A

копчений випотрошений оселедець

115
Q

salmon

A

лосось, сьомга

116
Q

plaice

A

камбала

117
Q

haddock

A

пікша, морський окунь

118
Q

carp

A

короп

119
Q

tuna

A

тунець

120
Q

perch

A

окунь

120
Q

pike

A

щука

121
Q

trout

A

форель

122
Q

cod

A

тріска

123
Q

whole/ skimmed milk

A

цільне/знежирене молоко

124
Q

semi-skimmed/pasteurized milk

A

напівзнежирене/пастеризоване молоко

125
Q

condensed milk

A

згущене молоко

126
Q

whipped cream

A

збиті вершки

127
Q

sour cream

A

сметана

128
Q

Greek yoghurt

A

грецький йогурт

129
Q

kefir

A

кефір

130
Q

curds = cottage cheese

A

сир (кисломолочний)

131
Q

margarine

A

маргарин

132
Q

mayonnaise

A

майонез

133
Q

hard/ soft cheese

A

твердий / м’який сир

134
Q

spread cheese

A

сир, що можна намастити

135
Q

processed cheese

A

плавлений сир

136
Q

to roll

A

розкачувати

137
Q

to scale

A

чистити (рибу)

138
Q

to whip

A

збивати

139
Q

to slice

A

нарізати скибочками

140
Q

to dice/ cube

A

нарізати кубиками

141
Q

to carve

A

розрізати

142
Q

to scramble

A

збовтати

143
Q

to mince

A

перемолоти

144
Q

to stew

A

тушкувати

145
Q

to beat

A

відбивати

146
Q

to squeeze

A

стискати, розчавлювати

147
Q

to knead

A

місити

148
Q

to stuff

A

фарширувати

149
Q

to crack

A

колоти

150
Q

to steam

A

готувати на пару

151
Q

to chop

A

сікти, дрібно порізати

152
Q

to grind

A

перемелювати

153
Q

to grate

A

натерти на терці

154
Q

to peel

A

очищати від кожури

155
Q

to bone

A

видалити кістки

156
Q

to mash

A

розім’яти (як для пюре)

157
Q

sweet cherry

A

черешня

158
Q

persimmon

A

хурма

159
Q

fig

A

фінік

160
Q

date

A

інжир

161
Q

prune

A

чорнослив

162
Q

berry

A

ягода

163
Q

blackberry

A

ожина

164
Q

blueberry

A

чорниця

165
Q

cranberry

A

журавлина

166
Q

currant

A

смородина

167
Q

red currant

A

порічка

168
Q

gooseberry

A

агрус

169
Q

huckleberry

A

чорниця

170
Q

almond

A

мигдаль

171
Q

cashew

A

кеш’ю

172
Q

hazelnut

A

фундук

173
Q

peanut

A

арахіс

174
Q

pecan

A

горіх пекан

175
Q

pistachio

A

фісташки

176
Q

walnut

A

волоський горіх

177
Q

sultana

A

кишмиш

178
Q

asparagus [ə`spærəgəs]

A

спаржа

179
Q

beans

A

боби, квасоля

180
Q

beet

A

буряк

181
Q

brussels sprouts

A

брусельська капуста

182
Q

cauliflower [`kɔliflauə]

A

цвітна капуста

183
Q

lentils [`lent(ə)l]

A

сочевиця

184
Q

leek

A

цибуля порей

185
Q

spring onions

A

зелена цибуля

186
Q

peas

A

горох

187
Q

new potatoes

A

молода картопля

188
Q

turnip

A

ріпа

189
Q

zucchini, courgette

A

кабачок

190
Q

dill, fennel

A

кріп

191
Q

parsley

A

петрушка

192
Q

celery

A

селера

193
Q

bay leaf

A

лавровий лист

194
Q

horseradish

A

хрін

195
Q

nutmeg

A

мускатний горіх

196
Q

ginger

A

імбир

197
Q

chili

A

чіллі

198
Q

curry

A

каррі

199
Q

to add smth

A

додати щось

200
Q

to taste

A

смакувати

201
Q

to dress the salad (with)

A

заправляти салат чимось

202
Q

to season (with)

A

приправляти чимось

203
Q

seasoned

A

приправлений

204
Q

to sprinkle with

A

посипати

205
Q

heavily/ lightly spiced

A

сильно/злегка приправлений спеціями

206
Q

fizzy = sparkling

A

газований/ ігристий

207
Q

still

A

негазований

208
Q

a blend of tea/ coffee

A

суміш чаю/кави

209
Q

to brew tea

A

заварювати чай

210
Q

to drink to….

A

випити за

211
Q

fortified/ vintage wine

A

кріплене/ марочне вино

212
Q

a cork

A

пробка

213
Q

a bottle stopper

A

пробка для пляшки

214
Q

to pull a cork (with a corkscrew)

A

витягнути пробку (штопором)

215
Q

soft drinks

A

безалкогольні напої

216
Q

hard drinks=spirits

A

міцні алкогольні напої

217
Q

instant coffee

A

розчина кава

218
Q

stewed fruit

A

компот

219
Q

white coffee

A

кава з молоком

220
Q

sherry

A

херес

221
Q

draught/draft (AE) beer

A

бочкове / живе / розливне пиво

222
Q

on the rock

A

з льодом

223
Q

decaf [ˈdіˌkæf], decaffeinated

A

без кофеїну (кава)

224
Q

refill [‘ri:fil]

A

додаткова порція напою

Fam (13 decks)

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