Fluids Flashcards

1
Q

What fluid products can be used IV?

A

Hypertonic Saline, Ca Gluconate, CMPK, 50% Dextrose

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2
Q

What kind of fluids can go orally?

A

AAS, Bovine Blulite, NaCl, KCL, CaCl, Ca proprionate, High Ca Gel, Hi Mag Gel

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3
Q

When should you use Hypertonic Saline? What is the dose?

A

Fluid Replacement
1-3ml/lb

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4
Q

When should you use ca gluconate?

A

When hypocalcemia
-no glucose
1/2 bottle per cow

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5
Q

When should you use CMPK? Dose?

A

Hypocalcemia and Hypomagnesemia
1-2 bottle/cow

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6
Q

When should you use dextrose?

A

ketosis
1 bottle

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7
Q

What is in AAS drench?

A

Ca, K, Nacl, Propanate, probiotic and alfalfa

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8
Q

When should you use AAS drench?

A

Fluid and electrolyte replacement

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9
Q

When should you use nacl and kcl?

A

fluid and electrolyte replacement

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10
Q

When should you use cacl?

A

hypocalcemia

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11
Q

When should you use calcium propionate?

A

ketosis and hypocalcemia

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12
Q

When should you use propylene glycol? dose?

A

Ketosis
10oz QD

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13
Q

Why can you give so much hypertonic saine to a cow but not a dog or cat?

A

rumen and makes a gradient

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14
Q

What should you include in calf scours electrolyte treatment?

A

Bi carb and hypertonic saline
(E.coli, rota, corona, crypto, salmonella)

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15
Q

What is the rate for fluid on a neonate?

A

3-4L saline or LRS

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16
Q

How do you treat preg tox in sheep?

A

60cc ca gluconate SQ

17
Q

What route should you never administer glucose?

A

SQ - irritating and make abscesses

18
Q

What is in CMPK?

A

Calcium, Magnesium, Phosphite (useless) and Potassium

19
Q

How do you treat type 1 ketosis (neuro)?

A

IV dextrose (30DIM)

20
Q

What is type 2 ketosis?

A

Fresh cow ketosis - not as serious

21
Q

What is the real treatment for ketosis?

A

Get her to eat again

22
Q

What happens if you give straight glucose?

A

Bugs eat it