fluid & electrolytes Flashcards

1
Q

______________ is the dominant caton that helps maintain osmotic balance in the ECF

A

sodium

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2
Q

If the level of bicarbonate ions increases, the level of chloride ions:

A

decreases

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3
Q

In a post-operative patient who has a chloride imbalance, you would expect to see a change in the electrolyte:

A

sodium

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4
Q

A primary cause of hyperkalemia is:

A

renal failure

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5
Q

The most significant effect of serum potassium alterations is:

A

cardiac disrhythmias

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6
Q

______________ is a common cause of hypokalemia?

A

diarrhea

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