Fluid Balance and IV Therapy Flashcards
1
Q
How much of the body is water?
A
60%
2
Q
Fluids in the body are affected by
A
- Age
- Gender
- Body Fat
3
Q
ICF
A
Intracellular Fluid
4
Q
ECF
A
Extracellular fluid
5
Q
How much internal water is ICF and ECF?
A
ICF= 2/3
6
Q
ECF includes
A
- Intravascular fluid
- Interstiatial Fluid
- Transcellular Fluid
7
Q
Diffusion
A
Movement of melecules from high to low concentraion
8
Q
Diffusion is ___ transport
A
Passive
9
Q
Osmosis
A
Movement of fluid from low to high solute concentration
10
Q
Diffusion need no…
A
protein channels or ATP
11
Q
Osmosis needs no… but does need…
A
Atp
protein channels
12
Q
Both osmosis and Diffusions attempt to reach…
A
Equal distribution/Homeostasis
13
Q
Active transport moves
A
Na and K with the use of ATP
14
Q
Na moves ____ and K moves ____ cells
and how many of each?
A
3 Na moves out of cells
2 K moves into cells
15
Q
ATP =
A
Adenosine Triphosphate
