Flu stuff Flashcards
______ is highly contagious, acute, viral infection of the respiratory tract.
Influenza
True/False
Flu is a communicable disease that is easily transmitted through coughing and sneezing of aerosolized droplets containing live virus
True
True/False
Influenza B is usually more common than A, and produces more serious illness
FALSE
Influenza A is usually more common than B, and produces more serious illness
Influenza is diagnosed best during the first
2-3 days
What issue?
Symptoms:
(1) Fever or feeling feverish/chills.
(2) Cough.
(3) Sore throat.
(4) Runny or stuffy nose.
(5) Muscle or body aches.
(6) Headaches..
(7) Fatigue (tiredness)
(8) Vomiting and diarrhea, more common in children than adults.
Influenza
Benefits of rapid flu testing
(1) Enable appropriate therapy.
(2) Facilitate prompt treatment.
(3) Some antivirals are only effective if administered within 48 hours of symptom onset.
(a) Reduce costs of ancillary diagnostic procedures.
(b) Reduce healthcare costs.
(c) Decrease unnecessary antibiotic use.
Some antivirals are only effective if administered within ____ hours of symptom onset
48
For optimal performance, use the swabs from where
provided in the test kit.
Sample Preparation
The Rapid influenza elution solution test vials are
pre-filled
Sample Preparation
Put the swab to be tested into test vial. Rotate the swab vigorously ___ time’s in the liquid
3
Sample Preparation
After rotating the swab.
Press the swab against the side of the vial and turn as you remove it from the vial. This does what?
removes sample from the swab
Sample Preparation
Test the liquid sample (from the test vial) how soon
as soon as possible
Read result in window ______ after closing the device.
Results read before or after this time may be _____.
15 minutes
inaccurate
What result?
BLUE Control Line in the BOTTOM THIRD of the window turns a pink-to-purple color. No other line appears.
Negative
What result?
BLUE Control Line turns a pink-to purple
color AND a second pink-to-purple Sample Line appears above it in the MIDDLE THIRD of the window.
Flu A POSITIVE