Floral 2008 Flashcards

1
Q

All foliage plants must be __________ prior to installing in an interior area.

A

Acclimated

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2
Q

Three types of designs found in American flower arranging are line-mass, mastoid and lunar.

A

False

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3
Q

The most influential and important person in all the ancient arts of China was __________.

A

Hsieh Ho

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4
Q

Confucius taught that real enjoyment consists of __________ and __________.

A

Simplicity, contemplation

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5
Q

Good mineral or garden soils have about _____ percent of pore space.

A

50

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6
Q

True bulbs are classified as tunicate or non-tunicate.

A

True

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7
Q

Bird-of-Paradise is a common name, what is the Genus-Species?

A

Strelizia reginae

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8
Q

The Easter Lily crop is difficult to grow because……….?

A

Easter falls on a different date each year

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9
Q

The Retail Florist business has been in existence for over _____ years.

A

100

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10
Q

The width of an arrangement is less than __________ the height, except in a horizontal (centerpiece) design.

A

Twice

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11
Q

Odd numbers should be used in arrangements when fewer than _____ flowers of one kind are used.

A

10

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12
Q

_________ is a term used to describe the practices that get bulbs to grow and produce flowers.

A

Forcing

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13
Q

Green plants do not have the ability to produce their own food.

A

False

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14
Q

A tunicate bulb has a dry, papery covering called a __________.

A

Tunic

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15
Q

Humans breathe _____ and release _____. Plants use _____ and release _____.

A

O2, CO2, CO2, O2

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16
Q

Foliage plants are __________ and __________ plants, either woody or herbaceous(non-woody), that are successfully grown indoors.

A

Tropical, subtropical

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17
Q

__________ is the art and science of selecting, placing and maintaining plants to improve and enhance the appearance of the indoor environment

A

Interiorscaping

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18
Q

__________ is the art and science of selecting, placing and maintaining plants to improve and enhance the appearance of the indoor environment.

A

Interiorscaping

19
Q

__________ is the unit of illumination that equals the light of one candle at a distance of one foot.

A

Foot-candle

20
Q

Double potting is the act of placing a pot next to an identical pot with the same plant and displaying the two pots together.

A

False

21
Q

The interpretation of Chinese flower arrangements deal with three important principles: the art of contemplation as practiced by Confucius, the principle of the preservation of life as taught by Buddhism, and the floral symbolism which has developed as a form of folklore.

A

true

22
Q

The Oriental country best known for its floral art is __________.

A

Japan

23
Q

__________ is a greenhouse designed for the display of plants.

A

Conservatory

24
Q

The importance of the growing medium rests with four basic functions, they are as follows; holds water for plant use, provides nutrients for the plant, permits the exchange of gases of gases to and from the plant roots, and provides __________ for the plant.

A

Support

25
Q

__________ capacity is the measure of a medium’s capacity to hold nutrients.

A

Cation exchange

26
Q

Organic media used in greenhouses have between _____ and _____ percent pore space

A

75 and 85

27
Q

Lilies are _________ bulbs.

A

Non-tunicate

28
Q

Easter is the first Sunday following a full moon after March 21; therefore, growers must schedule their crops for the Easter Lily different each year.

A

True

29
Q

The Genus-species, Erica sp has a common name of __________.

A

Heather

30
Q

An arrangement should be _____ to _____ times the height of a tall container or the length of an elongated container.

A

1 1/2 to 2

31
Q

To acclimate a plant, the grower moves the plant from the lower light (not full sun) growing area to progressively __________ levels before shipping to an interiorscaper.

A

Lower light

32
Q

_____ deals with the relative size among objects or parts of objects.

*Confusing part with multiple answers for each letter.

A

B. (Could be Visual Balance, Proportion, or Scale. I think it’s Scale)

33
Q

Daylily _____

A

1 day

34
Q

Chrysanthemums _____

A

A. 14-21 days

35
Q

Tulips, Daffodils _____

A

B. 3-5 days

36
Q

Carnations _____

A

D. 10-14 days

37
Q

Snapdragons _____

A

C. 5-7 days

38
Q

Dutch Iris _____

A

B. 3-5 days

39
Q

Roses _____

A

C. 5-7 days

40
Q

__________ is best achieved when the design is arranged from back of the container towards the front. This gives the arrangement a feeling of __________ and __________.

A

Balance, visual depth, support

41
Q

The hook method of wiring for floral arrangements is used for ____________________.

A

Flat headed flowers

42
Q

What is the purpose of “pinching” plants?

A

Pinching helps the plants to become more bushy

43
Q

A simple equation for photosynthesis follows:

A

6 CO2 + 12 H20 light/chlorophyll C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O

44
Q

A simple equation for cellular respiration follows:

A

C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O —> 12 H2O + 6 CO2 + Energy