Flight Plan/Release Flashcards

1
Q

When is a preflight briefing required via voice from the dispatcher?

A

Before any International flight or each flight that is not regularly scheduled.
Also is required if the dispatcher includes the statement “dispatcher brief required” in the remarks section of the release.

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2
Q

When is a printed copy of the flight paper work required? IE full packet provided by dispatch - release and wx

A

Anytime departing Honolulu for an oceanic flight (printed at crew lounge) or any first flight of the day that does not originate in Honolulu. (received from station manager)

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3
Q

When does a dispatch release become void?

A

Dispatch Release / Flight Plan becomes void if a flight:
A. Is canceled.
B. Has an aircraft change (different tail number)
C. Lands at a point not included in the original Dispatch Release.
D. Lands at a point in a different sequence than specified in the Dispatch Release.
E. Returns to the departure airport after taking off (Air-Turn-Back).
F. If a Domestic flight is delayed at an intermediate station in excess of one hour.
G. If a Flag or Supplemental flight is delayed at an intermediate station in excess of six hours.

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4
Q

How is Min release fuel adjusted when actual TOW is greater than PTOW?

A

If actual TOW is 3,001lbs more than PTOW, a new release is required and an electronic signature must be sent. If TOW is up to 3,000lbs more than planned, min release fuel should be increased by the amount listed in the takeoff weight plus 3000 line of the release. In such case, a free text must be sent to dispatch and a response must be recieved.

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5
Q

Do SDL items need to be listed on the flight release?

A

No, only MEL and CDL items. SDL are non airworthy items. Same as NEF

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6
Q

When is a Destination alternate required for domestic vs Flag operations?

A

Domestic is classic 123 rule

Flag is 1, 1500/2000, 2/3 rule

1 hr before or after
1500 above lowest circling mins (if circling req) or lowest straight in.
or 2000 above elv (Whichever greater)
2 sm above lowest applicable mins or 3 sm (whichever greater)

§ 121.621 Alternate airport for destination: Flag operations.

Need an alternate unless

(1) The flight is scheduled for not more than 6 hours and, for at least 1 hour before and 1 hour after the estimated time of arrival:

Ceiling:
(i) At least 1,500 feet above the lowest circling MDA, if a circling approach is required and authorized for that airport; or

(ii) At least 1,500 feet above the lowest published instrument approach minimum or 2,000 feet above the airport elevation, whichever is greater; and

(iii) The visibility at that airport will be at least 3 miles, or 2 miles more than the lowest applicable visibility minimums, whichever is greater, for the instrument approach procedures to be used at the destination airport;

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7
Q

Destination Weather Required for dispatch. Domestic vs overwater, Flag, Supplemental.

A

Domestic. cannot be dispatched unless WX forecast is above minimums at ETA.

Flag etc, Cannot be dispatched unless WX is forecast is above minimums at destination or alternate airport at ETA.

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8
Q

What conditions dictate that an alternate be listed on the grounds of prudent judgment?

A

Winds at eta exceed landing liimits
Contaminated runways where breaking action is poor or less
volcanic ash at destination
other conditions determined by captain or dispatcher

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9
Q

Do HA flights require an alternate to be listed for supplemental operations?

A

Yes, no matter the WX conditions.

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10
Q

If after departure the destination wx goes below minimums, may the flight continue ?

A

yes it may. considerations may include, wx trend shows improvement, or sufficient fuel to hold and wait for wx to improve.

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11
Q

IF while en route the alternate airport’s forecast wx goes below C055 minimums at eta, may the flight continue?

A

NO! need to amend release with new alternate

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12
Q

Can you use exemption 3585 for flag or supplemental ops?

A

no! for domestic only. Allows you to dispatch to destination if VIS conditional language up to 1/2 below mins (TEMPO and PROB) or alternate also below mins up to 1/2. second alternate must all be above mins

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13
Q

When is a takeoff alternate required?

A

Required when the wx is below CAT2 mins. Alternate must be within 1 hour in still air at normal cruising speed with one engine inoperative. (370NM). The wx at this alternate must meet the C055 rules.

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14
Q

What is C055

A

For airports with any type of approach add 400ft to the CAT 1
APPLICABLE ceiling mins (HAT or HAA) and 1 SM to those mins.

For airports with two nav facilities providing two straight in approaches to two different suitable runways, add 200 and 1/2 to the highest of the two. CAT 1 only.

(GPS APPROACHES ARE OK)

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15
Q

What is the wx required to list an etops alternate?

A

Same as C055

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16
Q

During aircraft acceptance, what must be reviewed on the aircraft logbook?

A

Logbook discrepancies: review 10 minimum. Not including NO items or Info to maintenance entries.

Verify all MEL or CDL items listed in the logbook are also listed on the Dispatch release.

Ensure compliance with (O) operational procedures and performance penalties.

Verify the ETOPS PDC pre departure check was inputed in the logbook within the last 4 hours.
IF due to delay, the 4 hours has been exceeded, MX should notify, and the PDC must be re-accomplished with a new PDC release.

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17
Q

MX checks required prior to ETOPS or inter-island

A

ETOPS PDC required in logbook within 4 hours of boarding process started and or aircraft ready for departure.

Inter-island - aircraft must be released as airworthy via overnight check. Valid for 25 flight hours not to exceed 48 clock hours.

18
Q

How is an ETOPS verification flight conducted?

A

MX must notify the crew of the verification flight verbally and the crew must verbally acknowledge.
During the flight the flight crew must call MOC via dispatch via ACARS or radio to verify the system status. The report and return acknowledgment must be done between 30 and 60 minutes after takeoff and prior to reaching the extended range entry point.
IF the system fails verification, prior to entering the ERE, the flight cannot continue and must land for repairs.

Verification is recorded in the logbook after the flight.

19
Q

What does an M or O mean on an MEL item?
Y or N for crew placarding?
LLM

A

M- maintenance procedure
O- Operational procedures - preformed by flight crew

Y or N is yes or no. If yes, after departing the gate, the crew may placard inop without returning for mx action.

20
Q

What operational restrictions on the MEL require dispatch be notified?

A

LLM - lower landing mins
RNP SAAAR
RVSM
ETOPS

21
Q

Repair interval categories?

A

A - specified
B - 3 days
C - 10 days
D - 120 days
(calendar days)

22
Q

What is exemption 5549?

A

Captain under 100HR (cant be paired with FO under 100hrs)
If either the captain or first officer has 75 hours in the aircraft type:
Can operate to lowest CAT 1 mins if autopilot is coupled until DH or MA.
(not allowed if: Vis less than 4000RVR or 3/4 SM and CW more than 15 kts and braking less than good)

Can do 1000RVR cat 2 if
PIC has 300 hours in type

23
Q

Release H-SDE1E2E3FGHIJ2J3J4J5M1P2RWXYZ/LB2D1

A

Heavy
Standard com/nav
DME
E1 E2 E3 -Types of ACARS
F - ADF
G - GNSS global navigation satellite system
H - HF radiotelephony
I - Inertial navigation
J2 J3 J4 J5 are types of CPDLC - J5 includes INMERSAT
M1 - ATC SATVOICE - INMERSAT
P2 - another type of CPDLC
R - performance based navigation approved - ie RNP
W - RVSM approved
X - MNPS min navigation performance specificaitons
Y - VHF
Z - other equipment
L - transponder mode S with ADSB
B2 ADSB in and out
D1 ADSC with FANS capabilities - automatic dependent surveillance Contract instead of broadcast

24
Q

What is FANS, CPDLC, and INMERSAT

A

Future air navigation system
Controller pilot data link communication
Inmersat started as International Maritime Satellite Organization and is now a satelite telecommunications company we use for CPDLC INMERSAT capability, SATCOM ETC

25
Q

ACTM

A

accumulated time

26
Q

SHR

A

wind shear kts per 1000ft

27
Q

ZD DR

A

zone distance / distance remaining

28
Q

ZF

A

zone fuel

29
Q

ACBO

A

Accumulated burn off from ramp fuel

30
Q

RWT

A

Planned ramp weight

31
Q

PL

A

Planned payload

32
Q

SKD xxx/xxx

A

Scheduled departure and arrival times

33
Q

Bias M0.011

A

fuel flow bias per aircraft ie -1.1%

34
Q

Domestic flight fuel requirement

A

Fly to destination and conduct 1 IAP and MAP
Then to most distant alternate
then 45 minutes after at normal cruising fuel consumption
IF inter island and destination HNL: planned arrival fuel in Honolulu must be no less than 60 min if no alternate is required.

35
Q

What are the 3 fuel planning methods that can be utilized for Flag and Supplemental operations?

A

Ops Specs B043, B044, and FAR 121.645 (international fuel reserves)

36
Q

What is FAR 121.645?

A

Flag and supplemental fuel reserves (most fuel required of 3 methods)

Fuel to fly to destination and land
Fly to most distant alternate
Fuel for 10% of the time it takes to fly from departure to destination airports.
Fly for 30 minutes at holding speed 1,500 AFE of alternate at planned landing weight (ISA)

37
Q

What is B043

A

Ops spec fuel planning: ONLY ALLOWED for operations from Hawaii to Contiguous US. good example is JFK

Fuel to fly to destination and land
Fly to most distant alternate and land
10% fuel (of the time spent in class 2 NAV airspace)
Fly for 45 minutes at normal cruising fuel consumption

Nav 2: portion of the flight when the aircrafts position cannot be reliably fixed at least once each hour

Must immediately notify dispatch if:
ETA is more than 15 minutes greater than flight plan
Distance varies by 100NM from planned
or altitude varies more than 4,000ft from planned
- Dispatch must then compute a fuel re-analysis

38
Q

What is Ops spec B044

A

This ops spec gives us re release authority.
A re dispatch point or re-dispatch authorization is only used for flag or supplemental operations. (ie includes a departure or arrival point outside the 48 contiguous US).
Same as flag/supplemental fuel requirement except, with a planned initial destination and then an intended destination. The plight plan is filed to the intended destination while the flight is only dispatched to the initial destination.

The re dispatch/ re analysis must be accomplished within two hours prior to reaching the re dispatch point and the crew must accept and acknowledge it prior to reaching the point.

39
Q

What is the fuel requirement once departed?

A

The crew must monitor fuel once airborne to ensure a safe arrival at the destination, alternate, or diversion airport at or above the planned final fuel reserve.

For flag supplemental or B044 this is listed on the release as hold fuel.

For domestic, the 45 min reserve includes the 30 min final fuel reserve.

40
Q

When must the crew request delay information from ATC?

A

The Crew must inquire about a delay when unanticipated circumstances could result in landing at the destination with less than the final reserve fuel (ie 30 mins hold fuel on release, or 45 min reserve listed on release) plus the fuel required to proceed to the alternate.

41
Q

When must MINIMUM FUEL be declared?

A

When the crew has committed to land at a specific suitable airport and any change to the existing clearance may result in landing with less than the planned final reserve fuel.