Flight Operations Flashcards

1
Q

Where would you find a record of aircraft defects?

A

Journey Log

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2
Q

You should avoid thunderstorms by at least

A

20 miles (intense ones)
5 miles (in general, and in COM)

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3
Q

ATC does not apply the separation intervals between a _____ and a _____ aircraft, but will issue a wake turbulence advisory to _____ aircraft.

A

light, medium, light

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4
Q

Controllers are responsible for ensuring wake turbulence separation for _____ departures.

A

IFR

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5
Q

What to do in these situations?

  • RPM too low during autorotation
  • RPM too high during autorotation
  • Low Rotor horn comes on in flight
  • High Rotor horn comes on (N/A to 206)
A
  • Decrease collective (decreases drag on blades), flare (increases air flow)
  • Increase collective (increases drag on blades)
  • Decrease collective and open throttle
  • Increase collective and close throttle
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6
Q

Takeoff is prohibited when ____ , ___ , or ____ is adhering to any critical surface of the aircraft.

A

Frost, ice, snow

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7
Q

What is cold soaking?

A

When an aircraft travels from warm location to cold one, then back to warm, condensation and one may build up on skin

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8
Q

Minimum altitude for flying over herds of reindeer/caribou?

A

2,000’ AGL

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9
Q

Minimum height over national parks?

A

2,000’ AGL

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10
Q

What to do when approaching a flock of birds?

A

Climb over and never go under, birds instinct is to dive when they sense danger

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11
Q

After a crash in a remote area, how would you signal distress with fire?

A

Build 3 fires in a triangle, or in a line.
If you are alone, maintain 1 signal fire.

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12
Q

Making a fire and arranging shelter is important for survival because

A

the average rescue time is 24 hours and could be longer

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13
Q

The appropriate transponder code for an emergency is

A

7700

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14
Q

To whom should you report an overdue aircraft?

A

Local ATC, FSS, CARS, or Rescue Coordination Centre

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15
Q

What is a MANOT in regards to search and rescue?

A

Missing Aircraft Notice

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16
Q

After how long is a search and rescue commenced on a flight plan?
Flight itinerary?
How far is the usual search range from centre of route?

A

1hr after last reported ETA on flight plan.

24hrs after ETA on flight itinerary.

15nm on either side of planned flight path

17
Q

What are some critical surfaces of a helicopter?

A

Horizontal stabilizers
Vertical stabilizers
Blades

18
Q

Ice accumulation with the thickness and roughness of medium to coarse grit sandpaper will reduce lift by as much as ____ % while increasing drag by as much as ____%.

19
Q

When should a pilot be extra cautious regarding the possibility of cold soaked fuel tanks?

A

Fueling with cold fuel can cold soak a helicopter

Changes in temperature when near freezing can cause condensation

20
Q

What are the three main types of aircraft icing?

A

Clear ice
Rime ice
Mixed ice

21
Q

In what temperature range is the risk of airframe icing most severe in convective cloud?

A

-10C to 0C

22
Q

In what cloud type is the risk of severe clear airframe icing present?

A

cumulonimbus

23
Q

Clear ice is formed in:

A

When large supercooled water droplets freeze.

-10C to 0C

24
Q

Rime ice is formed in:

A

When small supercooled water droplets freeze.

When flying through filmy/stratiform clouds

25
Which type of icing would anti-icing/de-icing equipment be more effective on?
Rime
26
Large super-cooled water droplets require strong vertical currents to support them, therefore they are most commonly found in cumulus cloud. True or false
True
27
The most serious icing is found in:
Near top of stratiform clouds
28
Describe mixed icing?
When large and small supercooled water droplets freeze together.
29
What three factors have an effect on the rate of ice accumulation?
Drop size, drop distribution, aerodynamic effects
30
What are the common transponder codes?
1200: VFR <12,500’ ASL 1400: VFR >12,500’ ASL 7500: Hijacking 7600: Comms Failure 7700: Emergency
31
What do the letters stand for in a Class F airspace?
CY(national letters) A= Advisory, R= Restricted, D= Danger (A) Acrobatic (F) Aircraft Test (H) Hang gliding (M) Military (P) Parachuting (S) Soaring (T) Training
32
Documents required in a ramp check?
- Crew Licenses (Medical, Commercial License Booklet, Radio Operator License) - Spare Glasses if required - Airworthiness Certificate - Radio Station License (cirro) - Registration (cirro) - Operators Handbook (RFM Cirro) - Weight and Balance - Insurance - Journey Logbook - Dangerous Goods training certificate - Dangerous Goods paperwork filled out if applicable