Flight Instruments Flashcards

1
Q

The SPZ-8000 is fail passive or fail operational?

A

Fail operational

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2
Q

What controls the ASCB?

A

The FGC

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3
Q

The AHRS is comprised of the following components:

A

D Strapdown AHRU

D AHRS controller/remote compensator

D Thin flux valve

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4
Q

The standard APIRS system consists of the following:

.

A

D Dual AHRUs

D Dual AHCPs

D Dual flux valves

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5
Q

The air data system consists of the following components:

.

A

D Air data computer

D Barometric altitude indicator

D Altitude preselect controller

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6
Q

The radio altimeter system consists of the following components:

A

D Radio altimeter receiver/transmitter

D Radio altimeter antenna.

The radio altimeter system gives an absolute altitude display from 0 to 2500 feet. It also selects decision height, and has its own failure annunciation and an internal self- -test.

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7
Q

The EFIS consists of the following components:

A

D Electronic display (electronic attitude director indicator (EADI) and electronic horizontal situation indicator (EHSI))

D Symbol generator

D Display controller

D Instrument remote controller

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8
Q

How many FGCs and autopilots are installed on the dash 8?

A

2 FGCs and 1 autopilot

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9
Q

The dual FGS consists of the following components:

A

D Flight guidance computer

D Flight guidance controller

D Advisory display

D Servo drive and bracket (aileron and elevator)

D Linear actuator (rudder)

D Elevator trim servo.

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10
Q

What happens when the GA button is pushed?

A

In the Series 200 aircraft, it disengages the autopilot and commands a wings level, 10deg nose- -up attitude with flaps extended, or 12deg nose- -up attitude with flaps retracted. In the Series 300 aircraft, a 9_ nose- -up attitude is commanded for all flap settings.

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11
Q

If a heading error should develop, while in the SLAVED mode can it be rectified?

A

The error can be removed by momentarily entering the DG mode and returning to the SLAVED mode. This is performed by pushing the HDG/DG button on the AHRS controller twice.

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12
Q

Where does the AHRS get power from?

A

The left AHRS gets power from the left essential bus and secondary power from the right essential. The right AHRS is powered from right main with secondary from the left essential.

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13
Q

I what happens when the primary source of power fails for the AHRS?

A

automatic power transfer within the AHRS to the auxiliary input. When primary power input is restored, the AHRS switches back to the primary power source. AUX PWR annunciator on the AHRS controller is lit 2 seconds after the power transfer has occurred and extinguishes once primary power is restored.

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14
Q

What does a basic light mean?

A

AHRS operation in the BASIC mode results in an attitude system that is similar in behavior to a conventional VG with pitch and roll erection cutoffs, and is subject to drift and acceleration errors when true airspeed becomes invalid from the air data compute

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15
Q

The AHRS is equipped with automatic self- -test which is performed when power is first applied. The test lasts 5 seconds and provides the following visual outputs on the ADI and HSI:

A

D 10_ pitch up

D 20_ right wing down

D North heading, turning at 3_/sec toward East

D All AHRS controller annunciators ON

D ATT flag valid for 2.5 seconds, then invalid

D HDG flag valid for 2.5 seconds, then invalid

D Rate- -of- -turn indicator standard rate (3_/sec) right turn (on optional EFIS EADI).

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16
Q

The basic light illuminates on the ground, can you depart?

A

No

17
Q

The slave light illuminates on the ground. Can you depart?

A

Takeoff in DG mode is prohibited.

18
Q

A fail flag appears on the ALT, what does this mean?

A

The error between the altitude displayed and the altitude signal received is too great.

— The ADC goes invalid.

— The barometric altitude indicator loses primary power

19
Q

What does the EFIS consist of?

A

Electronic displays (EADI and EHSI)

D Symbol generator

D Display controller

D Instrument remote controller

20
Q

If a symbol generator fails what happens?

A

The other symbol generator will take over, each symbol generator is capable of driving 4 displays.

21
Q

EGPWS auto pop up

A

When the EGWPS initiates the auto- -popup function, the EHSI changes to the ARC mode (if it is in the FULL mode) and the terrain is displayed.

22
Q

What causes the autopilot to disengage?

A

Pushing the AP disconnect switch on either control wheel.
Pushing the AP or YD pushbutton on the guidance controller.
Pushing the go- -around button located on the throttle levers.
Pulling flight guidance controller #1, servo, or YD dc circuit breaker transfers the system to flight guidance controller #2 if flight guidance controller #1 was high priority.
Pushing the stall warning self- -test button.

The autopilot is automatically disengaged when either aircraft lift computer detects a stall condition

23
Q

How many types of caution message are there and what do they mean?

A

In most cases, these messages are accompanied with a lit RESET button. The message means the pilot must acknowledge the message is cancelled by pushing the RESET pushbutton, or in some cases, by other means. This acknowledgement clears the message and switches the RESET light off.

Some messages (primary caution messages) require a corrective action. In this case, the RESET light is OFF, and the message remains displayed until the problem is corrected.

Other messages are timed- -out. These messages are automatically cleared after 5 seconds. The RESET button does not light for timed- -out messages

24
Q

Where would the meaning of instrument and FGC failure found?

A

Sperry manual page 7-7

25
Q

What happens if ANP exceeds the RNP limit?

A

The FMS gives a position uncertain message.

26
Q

What does a position uncertain message mean?

A

ANP is greater than RNP

27
Q

ANP has a probability of?

A

95%

28
Q

HIL is accurate to?

A

99.99%

29
Q

What are the horizontal integrity limits and time to alarm?

A

Enroute 2 27 seconds
Terminal 1 7 seconds
Approach 0.3 7 seconds

30
Q

What does GPS integ mean?

A

HIL has been exceeded

31
Q

How many DME stations does the FMS scan?

A

Up to 15 using 4 at a time within 300nm

32
Q

How many waypoint can be entered into a flight plan?

A

98

33
Q

Max routes in FMS?

A

200

34
Q

What alerts does the FMS give?

A

Lat long crossing
Abeam waypoint
TOPD for VNAV