Flight Instruments Flashcards
What are the different types of airspeed?
PHAK 8-8
- Indicated airspeed (IAS)
- Calibrated airspeed (CAS)
- True airspeed (TAS)
- Ground speed (GS)
What is indicated airspeed ?
The speed you read directly from the airspeed indicator
What is calibrated airspeed ?
IAS corrected for installation and instrument error
What is true airspeed?
CAS corrected for altitude and non standard temperature
What is ground speed?
The actual speed of the airplane over the ground. TAS adjusted for wind
What are the different types of altitude?
PHAK 8-6
- Indicated airspeed
- True altitude
- Absolute altitude
- Pressure altitude
- Density altitude
What is indicated airspeed?
Read directly from the altimeter
What is true altitude ?
MSL. Vertical distance of the aircraft above sea level
What is absolute altitude ?
AGL
What is pressure altitude?
The altitude above the standard datum plane, which is a theoretical plane where air pressure (corrected to 15°C) equals 29.92hg
What is density altitude ?
Pressure altitude corrected for variations from standard temperature.