Flamable Liquids Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 3 operating modes?

A

Offensive
Defensive
Non-intervention

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2
Q

Non-intervention

A

no action until risk reduced
used while assembling resources
consider for large scale events(rail)

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3
Q

Recon Considerations

A

Life Hazard
product type, hydrocarbon or polar solvent
Leaking? flow rate? already spilled amount? total product spilled?
where is the product going?

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4
Q

Class B

A

Hydrogcarbons
polar solvents

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5
Q

Hydrocarbon

A

Organic compound found in in petroleum products. Typically includes gasoline and diesel fuel

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6
Q

Polar Solvent

A

Flammable liquids that mix readily with water. Ex alcohol, ketones

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7
Q

Combustible Liquid

A

Liquid having a flash point above 100 degrees and below 200 degrees

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8
Q

Flammable Liquid

A

liquid having a flash point below 100 and vapor pressure not exceeding 40psi

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9
Q

A small spill is

A

55 gal or less

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10
Q

a large spill is

A

55 gal or more

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11
Q

Reformulated Gasoline

A

gasoline in which the composition has been changed to reduce automotive emissions. Lower levels of volatile compounds and benzene and contains oxygenate. reacts more like a polar solvent

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12
Q

3 types of fixed facility containment

A

primary
secondary
tertiary

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13
Q

Primary containment

A

tanks and piping where product is contained under normal operations

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14
Q

secondary containment

A

Diked area around tanks where product can go. controlled drainage areas

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15
Q

Tertiary containment

A

additional areas where product can be contained in the event of a catastrophic incident

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16
Q

Tanker Truck tactical approach #1

A

assemble the resources and extinguish fire with class B foam

17
Q

Tanker Truck tactical approach #2

A

for combustible liquids extinguish fire with water fog when it can be done without creating run off problems

18
Q

Tanker Truck tactical approach #3

A

protect exposures and allow fuel to burn itself out

19
Q

Tanker Truck tactical approach #4

A

unignited leaks and spills should be diked immediately and covered with foam to control vapors

20
Q

Pure Ethonal

A

55 degree flash point
1.59 vapor density
can conduct electricity
LEL 3.3% UEL19%
5 parts water 1 part ethonal would still burn

21
Q
A