Decon Flashcards
Hazard
physical and chemical properties that contribute to the unacceptable risk to health, safety, or the environment
Exposure
Process by which things are subject or come in contact with hazardous materials
Contamination
process of transferring hazardous materials from its source to things
Secondary Contamination
process of hazard being carried out of control zone and transferred to another subject
Factors that effect contamination
Contact time
concentration
temperature
size
physical state
Decontamination
process of removing or neutralizing contaminants that may have accumulated on personal or equipment
Physical Methods of Decon
Brushing
Dilution
Scrubbing/Scraping
Sorption
Absorption
adsorption
Vacuuming
Chemical methods of Decon
Neutralization
Dissolving
Solidification
Sterilization
Surfactants
Emergency Decon Steps
Flush
Strip
Flush
Mass Decon Steps
Strip
Flush
Cover
Stage 1 Decon
used when a possible exposure to low level hazards
Stage 1 Decon steps
gross wash
doff PPE
Personal Hygiene
Stage 2 Decon
used when there is a contamination on the PPE. May be used by HMT on a low level incident
Stage 2 Decon Steps
tool drop
gross wash
soap solution wash
water rinse
doff PPE
personal hygiene
Stage 3 Decon
used when a HMT makes offensive entry-level operations