Fjords Flashcards

1
Q

Post Glacial Period

A

Last Glacial Maximum was 21000 yrs ago

Ice melted 6000 yrs ago - SL is now 125m higher

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2
Q

Fjords

A

Submerged U-shaped valley
Over deepened inland by rivers + glaciers
Rock lip threshold at sea entrance (glacial till)

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3
Q

Rias

A

Drowned V-shaped valley

Done by river erosion - outside LGM extent

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4
Q

Sognefjorden, Norway

A

Largest fjord system in Norway - 200km inland
Aligned to fracture system in bedrock - exploited by rivers + glaciers
Main fjord Basin - 800m bsl (deepest is 1308 bsl)
Entrance at sea end is shallow - 100-150m

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