Five Major World Religions Flashcards
Describe Judaism:
Monotheistic
Hebrew people
Torah/Tankah, or Old Testament
Believe in Yahweh, Jehovah also called God
People: Abraham, Issac, Jacob, Joseph, Moses, Joshua, Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach Abendego
Describe Hinduism:
Polytheistic Origin in India Rigveda Khama Sutra Meditation Yoga Caste System
Describe Buddhism:
Founded in India by Siddhartha Gautama
Meditation
Open to all regardless of caste
Describe Christianity:
Based on the teachings of Jesus a Jewish man
Crucified by the Roman government
New Testament + Old Testament = Bible
Jesus becomes the Christ (Messiah) by returning to life after death according to his followers
Followers such as Paul wrote the rest of the New Testament
Describe Islam:
Founded by Muhammad
Based on the teachings of Judaism and Christianity
5 Pillars of Islam
Quran –primary religious text only in Arabic