five Flashcards

1
Q

simple cell assembly in the Brain is that

A

neurons connected through axons to the synapse

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2
Q

the perception of an event is

A

the firing of particular cells that code for an event

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3
Q

short term memory

A

-is reverberating neural activity in closed loop circuitry
-continual firing for the same neural pattern activation when seeing the image for the first time

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4
Q

long term memory

A

-synapse connection between neurons is strengthend
-occur quickly over short period of time
-dont need to keep neurons active to keep memory, strengthened connection so easy to recall

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5
Q

reactivation

A

-many patterns of neural activity expressed during perceptual experiences are re-expressed when experience are remembered
-differing synaptic strength-partial match to original experience

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6
Q

strengthening occurs when

A

-post synaptic and pre synaptic cells fire together
-FIRE TOGETHER WIRE TOGETHER
-crab—->pain —> fear
-LTP like manner

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7
Q

artificial electrical stimulation LTP

A

-artificially initiating a situation when your nervous system resounds to a strong stimulus
-LTP produce long term alternations in the strength of synapses

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8
Q

how to test if LTP is paired with memory

A

-show that blocking LTP prevents memory formations
-LTP depends on activation of NMDA subtype of glutamate receptor
-different does of NMDA antagonist on LTP

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9
Q

Morris water maze

A

-platform in a pool of water, animal learns where it is
-can block memories by using the same drug that also blocks LTP
-shows that reversal of LTP produces forgetting

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10
Q

DRUG ZIP

A

-animal learns to stay away form an area to prevent getting shocked
-when injected with ZIP it forgets

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11
Q

producing LTP can create

A

-false memories or mask existing memories

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12
Q

v4

A

-invovled in colour perception
-food, mate, prey, predictor recognition

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13
Q

v5

A

motion detection

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14
Q

what happening in lateral lesions of V5

A

colour and form perceptions in tact but akinetopsia (motion picture vision)

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15
Q

v5 and driving

A

if v5 doesn’t trigger or is distracted then there can be a crash

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