fitness exam Flashcards
How much mild physical activity is recommended for a person to have daily according to Canada’s Physical Activity Guide?
60 minutes
How much moderate to vigorous physical activity is recommended for a person to have daily according to Canada’s Physical Activity Guide?
20 to 40 minutes
How much high level intensity physical activity is recommended for a person to have daily according to Canada’s Physical Activity Guide?
20 to 30 minutes
Explain the TALK TEST in 3 points
- if you can’t talk as you exercise or are completely breathless, you are exercising too hard.
- if you can carry on a conversation with little trouble, you are probably at the correct intensity level.
- if you can sing your favourite song, you should pick up the pace.
what are three reasons why walking is one of the best exercises?
- can be done almost anywhere anytime
- the advantage of being low impact, for example, less damaging to the joints
- develop and maintain cardiovascular fitness
body composition
refers to the various tissues that make up the body, in particular fat tissue and muscle tissue as well as organs, bones, and fluid. One of the major components of physical fitness
lean body mass (LBM)
refers to the “non-fat” or “fat-free” component of the human body, and generally consists of skeletal muscle, bone, and water.
what is LBM
lean body mass
essential fat
A certain amount of fat is required for normal physiological functioning, makes about 3% of body weight for men and 12% of body weight for women on average.
Storage fat
serves as an energy reserves for when the body goes into starvation. Protects organs by cushioning them. Regulates body temperature. Men carry 12% and women carry 15% on average. stored into ways; subcutaneous fat or visceral fat
subcutaneous fat
accumulate beneath the skin surface
visceral fat
accumulates in and around the organs (heart, lungs, liver, spleen, kidneys…)
importance of fitness testing
aerobic endurance - 12 min run agility - agility muscular power - vertical jump flexibility - sit and reach muscular endurance - push ups **?????? ask forms**