First part of communicable diseases Flashcards

1
Q

For bacterial conjuctivitis, how should you care for the eyes before seeing seeing the doctor

A

cleanse eyes of the goopy discharge with a wet rag with warm water

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2
Q

When should a pat with signs of bact conjunct see the doc

A

within 24hrs

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3
Q

What are some signs of bact conjunc

A

swollen eyes

greenish yellow discharge

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4
Q

Signs of chicken pox

A

fever
fatigue
itchy rach that starts on face and chest then spreads to rest of body

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5
Q

What is the infectious period of chicken pox

A

1 to 2 days before rash onset until all the lesions have crusted.

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6
Q

What is an important intervention that helps with lowering the itchiness of chicken pox

A

avoid overheating

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7
Q

Should you scratch at chick pox and why

A

no bec it can cause secondary infections or scarring

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8
Q

What are the signs of impetigo

A

itchy rash around mouth with reddened base and yellowish crusting

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9
Q

What is the first care needed for impetigo pats in schools

A

have them wash hands and call parents for pick up and doctors appointment

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10
Q

What is a consideration with the spreading of impetigo

A

it can be spread by infecting objects so dont let them share things like towels etc

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11
Q

What is a common med for impetigo

A

oral amoxicillin/clavulanate

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12
Q

What are the signs of tinea capitis

A

round scaly patching on scalp
hair loss in affected area
yellowish crusting/inflammed mass

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13
Q

What is the most common cause of tinea capitis

A

fungus

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14
Q

What are some common meds for tinea capitis

A

griseofulvin

topical ketoconazole

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15
Q

What are some care interventions for children with tinea capitis that have sibligns

A

dont share things

wear cap to bed if share bed

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16
Q

What are some teaching considerations for griseofulvin prescriptions

A

usu taking it for weeks-months

take with high fat foods

17
Q

Side effects of griseofulvin

A

headache
GI upset
insomnia
photosensitivity

18
Q

What virus causes chicken pox

A

varicella zoster

19
Q

What should be recommended for children with signs of chicken pox who have also had a vaccine for it

A

they should be kept from school or other immunocompromised people bec they may have chicken pox again