First Aid CH13 Impule Control Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

define impulse control disorders

A

problems in the self-control of emotions and behaviors, behaviors violate rights of others and/or conflict with societal norms, continue despite adverse consequences, relay they have little control, anxiety or craving is experienced prior to the behavior and relief or satisfaction is reaped from completing the behavior

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2
Q

define intermittent explosive disorder

A

recurrent baseless behavioral outbursts of verbal and/or physical aggression against people or things that are grossly out of proportion to triggering stressor

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3
Q

IED behavior patterns

A

frequent outbursts that cause no damage twice weekly for 3 months

rare (>3x/yr) outbursts that cause damage to people, animals, or things

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4
Q

what lab results are consistent with impulsiveness and aggression?

A

low serotonin lvls in CSF

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5
Q

tx of IED (intermittent explosive disorder)

A

SSRIs, anticonvulsants, lithium, CBT

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6
Q

define Kleptomania

A

failure to resists uncontrollable urges to steal that aren’t needed or perhaps worth much/anything, there’s increased tension prior to theft which is released after theft is carries out, post-theft feelings include depression and intense guilt, objects given or thrown away, returned, or hoarded

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7
Q

how many shoplifters may have kleptomania?

A

as many as 24%

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8
Q

kleptomania tx

A

CBT, SSRIs

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9
Q

define pyromania

A

impulse to start fires to relieve tension with feelings of gratification afterwards, must have at least two deliberate episodes, pt is interested in fire, no malintent behind episodes

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10
Q

ddx for pyromania

A

conduct disorder, manic episodes, antisocial PD

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11
Q

pyromania tx

A

nothing definite, CBT, antipsychotics or antidepressants

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