First Aid/Anaphylaxis/Asthma Flashcards

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1
Q

What is first aid

A

First aid is the initial or first help that is given to an injured or ill person

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2
Q

What to say when calling 000

A

State clearly which service you need, and:
• Stay calm and speak clearly.
• Location of the emergency
• The telephone number
• What has happened
• How many persons require assistance
• Condition of the casualty
• What assistance is being given
• Any other information requested
—Never hang up before the emergency services operator hangs up.
—Ask someone to stay in a prominent position to direct the emergency service vehicle to the correct location.

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3
Q

Recovery position:

A

Hand supports head

Knee stops body from rolling on stomach

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4
Q

Defibrillator:

A

An electronic device that can be used to give a lifesaving shock to someone’s heart

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5
Q

Asthma Symptoms:

A

— Breathlessness
— Wheezing
— Tight chest
— Persistent cough
Symptoms often occur at night, early in the morning or during or after activity.

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6
Q

Triggers to avoid (asthma)

A

• Some medicines
• Cat allergens
• Cigarette smoke
• Indoor air pollution
• Thunderstorms in spring and summer

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7
Q

Triggers to not avoid (asthma)

A

Exercise

Laughter

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8
Q

Different types of asthma medications

A

Preventers
Relievers
Combination

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9
Q

Asthma action plan

A
Sit them down in chair
Shake puffer
Put into spacer
1 puff for 4 breaths ✖️4 times
No improvement in 4mins, redo process 
Still not improvement call ambo
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10
Q

Anaphylaxis definition

A

An allergic reaction to which the body has become hypersensitive to

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11
Q

Signs + symptoms (Anaphylaxis)

A

• tingling of the mouth
• swelling of the face, lips, eyes
• vomiting or abdominal pain.
• wheeze or persistent cough
• paleness and floppiness in young children
• difficulty talking or hoarse voice

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