First Aid Flashcards
What is the acronym for the steps to be taken when doing resuscitation?
DRSABCD
What does D stand for with respect to the acronym DRS ABC?
Danger – check for danger to you, the patient or bystanders and make the area safe.
What does R stand for with respect to the acronym DRS ABC?
Response – Check for response by asking a simple question and grasp / squeeze the shoulder
What does S stand for with respect to the acronym DRS ABC?
Send for Help- Call 111 for an ambulance or send someone else to call.
What does A stand for with respect to the acronym DRS ABC?
Airway - - open the airway by tilting the head back and lifting the chin.
What does B stand for with respect to the acronym DRS ABC?
Breathing – check for normal breathing
What does C stand for with respect to the acronym DRS ABC?
CPR - Perform chest compressions and breaths and APPLY AN AED (Automatic Electronic Defibrillator) if available
What does the acronym AED stand for with regards to CPR (First Aid)?
Automatic Electronic Defibrillator
What does CPR stand for with respect to First Aid?
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
What is the acronym for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation?
CPR
______ is a manual method of pumping blood around a person’s body when they have suffered a cardiac arrest.
CPR
CPR is a ___________ of pumping blood around a person’s body when they have suffered a cardiac arrest.
Manual method
CPR is a manual method of ___________ around a person’s body when they have suffered a cardiac arrest.
pumping blood
CPR is a manual method of pumping blood around a _________ when they have suffered a cardiac arrest.
Person’s body
CPR is a manual method of pumping blood around a person’s body when they have ___________ a cardiac arrest.
suffered
CPR is a manual method of pumping blood around a person’s body when they have suffered a ___________.
Cardiac arrest
What does cardiac arrest mean?
The heart has stopped pumping
What is a term meaning the heart has stopped pumping?
Cardiac arrest
_______ is not designed to restart the heart but rather to keep blood pumping so that the heart and brain cells do not die due to lack of oxygen.
CPR
CPR is ________ designed to restart the heart but rather to keep blood pumping so that the heart and brain cells do not die due to lack of oxygen
not
CPR is not designed to __________ but rather to keep blood pumping so that the heart and brain cells do not die due to lack of oxygen.
restart the heart
CPR is not designed to restart the heart but rather to keep ____________ so that the heart and brain cells do not die due to lack of oxygen.
blood pumping
CPR is not designed to restart the heart but rather to keep blood pumping so that the ___________ and brain cells do not die due to lack of oxygen.
heart
CPR is not designed to restart the heart but rather to keep blood pumping so that the heart and ____________ do not die due to lack of oxygen
Brain cells
CPR is not designed to restart the heart but rather to keep blood pumping so that the heart and brain cells do not ________due to lack of oxygen.
Die
CPR is not designed to restart the heart but rather to keep blood pumping so that the heart and brain cells do not die due to lack of oxygen.
lack of oxygen
CPR is required when the patient in __________ and not breathing normally.
unresponsive
CPR is required when the patient in unres______ and not breathing normally.
unresponsive
CPR is required when the patient in unresponsive and not ____________.
breathing normally
When is CPR required?
when the patient in unresponsive and not breathing normally.
CPR is not difficult and is ________ for anyone who is in cardiac arrest if they are to have any chance of survival.
vital
CPR is not difficult and is vital for anyone who is in ______________ if they are to have any chance of survival.
Cardiac arrest
CPR is not difficult and is vital for anyone who is in cardiac arrest if they are to have any chance of ___________.
Survival
All ____________ should be carefully assessed to decide what emergency care is necessary. The ‘DRS ABC’ of resuscitation is the method used for the assessment.
collapsed patients
All collapsed patients should be ______________ to decide what emergency care is necessary. The ‘DRS ABC’ of resuscitation is the method used for the assessment.
carefully assessed
All collapsed patients should be carefully assessed to decide ____________ is necessary. The ‘DRS ABC’ of resuscitation is the method used for the assessment.
what emergency care
All collapsed patients should be carefully assessed to decide what emergency care is necessary. The ___________ is the method used for the assessment.
‘DRS ABC’ of resuscitation
All collapsed patients should be carefully assessed to decide what emergency care is necessary. The ‘DRS ABC’ of resuscitation is the ________ used for the assessment.
method
What is the method used to decide what emergency care is necessary for collapsed patients?
‘DRS ABC’ of resuscitation
What is the first of the ten basic rules of first aid?
Wash your hands - where possible wash your hands and apply disposable latex gloves before touching a wound, blood or other body fluids.
The first of the ten basic rules of first aid is __________ wash your hands and apply disposable latex gloves before touching a wound, blood or other body fluids.
where possible
The first of the ten basic rules of first aid is where possible ________ and apply disposable latex gloves before touching a wound, blood or other body fluids.
wash your hands
The first of the ten basic rules of first aid is where possible wash your hands and ______________ before touching a wound, blood or other body fluids.
apply disposable latex gloves
The first of the ten basic rules of first aid is where possible wash your hands and apply disposable latex gloves ____________, blood or other body fluids.
before touching a wound
The first of the ten basic rules of first aid is where possible ________ and apply disposable latex gloves before touching a wound, _________________.
blood or other body fluids
The second basic rule for first aid is in the case of ____________ where there is no time to obtain or apply gloves, it is still possible to control the blood loss without having any direct contact with blood. Place your hands in plastic bags and use the patient’s hands to apply pressure.
serious bleeding
The second basic rule for first aid is in the case of serious bleeding where there is no time to obtain or apply gloves, it is still possible to control the blood loss without having any ___________ with blood. Place your hands in plastic bags and use the patient’s hands to apply pressure.
direct contact
The second basic rule for first aid is in the case of serious bleeding where there is no time to obtain or apply gloves, it is still possible to control the blood loss without having any direct contact with blood. Place your hands in plastic bags and use the patient’s hands to _____________.
apply pressure
a person who may have taken an excessive amount of ___________ or drugs could be aggressive and react unexpectedly. Avoid being too close to the patient if you are unsure of your own safety.
alcohol
a person who may have taken an excessive amount of alcohol or drugs could be aggressive and react unexpectedly. Avoid being too _____ to the patient if you are unsure of your own safety.
close
a person who may have taken an excessive amount of alcohol or drugs could be aggressive and react unexpectedly. Avoid being too close to the patient if you are unsure of your own ___________.
safety
Remember – you will be keeping the person _______ with CPR but they need additional care to start their heart.
alive
Remember – you will be keeping the person alive with CPR but they need additional care to _______their heart.
start
Remember – you will be keeping the person alive with CPR but they need additional care to start their ___________.
heart
If you are on your _______ and a phone is handy, call 111 for an ambulance before you start CPR.
own
If you are on your own and a __________ is handy, call 111 for an ambulance before you start CPR.
phone
If you are on your own and a phone is handy, call 111 for an __________ before you start CPR.
ambulance
Note that for CPR, occasional gasps of _______ are inadequate and should be ignored.
air
Note that for CPR, occasional gasps of air are _________ and should be ignored.
inadequate
Note that for CPR, occasional gasps of air are inadequate and should be __________.
ignored
Don’t worry about pushing too ______ – good CPR requires you to push hard and fast.
hard
Don’t worry about pushing too hard – good CPR requires you to push _________ and fast.
hard
Don’t worry about pushing too hard – good CPR requires you to push hard and ________.
fast
With respect to CPR, do not _______ up!
give
With respect to CPR, if an ________ is available, attach it to the patient as soon as possible and follow the prompts of the AED.
AED
With respect to CPR, if an AED is available, attach it to the patient as soon as ________ and follow the prompts of the AED.
possible
With respect to CPR, if an AED is available, attach it to the patient as soon as possible and follow the __________ of the AED.
prompts