First Aid

Question 1

Sequence to examine an injured person👄

Answer 1

Airway; Breathing; Circulation

Question 2

Symptoms of Shock

Answer 2

Weak pulse, Sweating, Pale, Cold to the touch

Question 3

Treatment for shock

Answer 3

Keep them calm, Moisten lips, Keep them warm, place them on their back with their legs raised

Question 4

3 types of bleeding

Answer 4

Capillary: Brick red, oozes slowly
Veinous: Dark red, steady flow
Arterial: Scarlet red, spurting

Question 5

of pressure points

Answer 5

22; 11 on each side

Question 6

Name 2 pressure points

Answer 6

Temporal (temples)

Carotid (neck)

Question 7

Symptoms of sucking chest wound

Answer 7

Gasping for breath
Bluish skin color
Frothy blood coming from the wound

Question 8

Sucking chest wound treatment

Answer 8

Seal wound with airtight material
Tape on 3 sides
Give oxygen if available
Lay victim wound side down
Transport to medical facility

Question 9

sucking chest wound symptoms

Answer 9

gasping for breath
bluish skin color
frothy blood from wound

Question 10

heat exhaustion symptoms

Answer 10

Cold, moist, clammy skin
Dilated eyes
Weak pulse

Question 11

Heat exhaustion treatment

Answer 11

Move to cool area
Loosen clothing, apply wet cloths
transport them to medical facility

Question 12

Heat stroke symptoms

Answer 12

High body temp
Flushed with hot dry skin
Fast and strong pulse

Question 13

heat stroke treatment

Answer 13

move to cool place remove clothing
cold-water/sponge bath
ice packs under arms/around neck
medical facility

Question 14

Immersion foot

Answer 14

Prolonged exposure to wet, cold temperatures, limited motion in wet socks and boots

Question 15

describe frost bite

Answer 15

when ice crystals from in the skin or tissues after <32 degree temp

Question 16

2 classifications of frostbite

Answer 16

superficial, deep

Question 17

hypothermia symptoms

Answer 17

shivering, drowsiness, shock

Question 18

4 rules of a stretcher👄

Answer 18

be ready to improvise
bring the stretcher to casualty
fasten the victim securely
move feet first

Question 19

what are three wate purifying methods

Answer 19

iodine
boiling
chlorination

Question 20

compression to ventilation ratio for CPR

Answer 20

5 to 1

Question 21

should all penetrating chest wounds be treated as sucking chest wounds

Answer 21

yes

Question 22

7 ways to move a patient

Answer 22

stokes stretcher
army litter
miller board
improvised stretcher 
spine board
emergency rescue lines
rescue and drag carry techniques

Question 23

9-Line MEDEVAC👄

Answer 23

Location
Radio frequency+call sign
# of casualties by precedence
Special equipment
# of patients by type
Security
Method of marking
Nationality
NBC contamination

Question 24

what do you write on a tourniquet

Answer 24

date and time of application

Question 25

how long does acclimatization take

Answer 25

significant heat- 3-5 days

full acclimatization- up to 2 weeks