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The 10,000 Most Common Russian Words > First 500 Words > Flashcards

First 500 Words Flashcards

1
Q

и

A

and

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2
Q

в (во)

A

(+pr) in; (+a) into, to

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3
Q

не

A

not

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4
Q

на

A

(+pr) on, at; (+a) onto, to

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5
Q

я

A

I

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6
Q

он

A

he

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7
Q

что

A

what, that

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8
Q

с (со)

A

(+inst) with; (+g) from, off

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9
Q

это

A

this, that, it

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10
Q

быть (i) (pres: есть)

A

to be; there is, there are

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11
Q

а

A

and, but (slight contrast)

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12
Q

весь (f вся, n всё, pl все)

A

all

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13
Q

они

A

they

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14
Q

она

A

she

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15
Q

как

A

how, as, like

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16
Q

мы

A

we

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17
Q

к (ко) (+d)

A

towards, to

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18
Q

у (+g)

A

by; at (used in ‘have’ construction)

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19
Q

вы

A

you (polite/pl)

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20
Q

этот (f эта, n это, pl эти)

A

this

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21
Q

за

A

(+a) for; (+inst) behind

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22
Q

тот (f та, n то, pl те)

A

that

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23
Q

но

A

but

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24
Q

ты

A

you (familiar)

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25
Q

по (+d)

A

along; around; according to

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26
Q

из (изо) (+g)

A

out of, from

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27
Q

о (об/обо) (+pr)

A

about, concerning

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28
Q

свой

A

one’s own

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29
Q

так

A

so

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30
Q

один (f одна, n одно)

A

one

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31
Q

вот

A

here, there (pointing)

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32
Q

который

A

which, who

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33
Q

наш

A

our

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34
Q

только

A

only

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35
Q

ещё

A

still, yet

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36
Q

от (+g)

A

from

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37
Q

такой

A

such

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38
Q

мочь/с-

A

to be able

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39
Q

говорить/по- (с +inst)

A

to speak; to have a talk, talk (to)

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40
Q

говорить/сказать

A

to say

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41
Q

для (+g)

A

for

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42
Q

уже

A

already

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43
Q

знать (i) (+a)

A

to know

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44
Q

да

A

yes; and, but

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45
Q

какой

A

what (kind of)

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46
Q

когда

A

when

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47
Q

другой

A

different, other

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48
Q

первый

A

first

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49
Q

чтобы

A

in order to

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50
Q

его

A

his, its

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51
Q

год

A

year

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52
Q

кто

A

who

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53
Q

дело

A

matter, business

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54
Q

нет

A

no; (+g) there is no

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55
Q

её

A

her

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56
Q

очень

A

very

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57
Q

большой

A

large

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58
Q

новый

A

new

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59
Q

становиться/стать (+inst)

A

to become; to stand; p: begin

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60
Q

работа

A

work

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61
Q

сейчас

A

now, right now

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62
Q

время (n)

A

time

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63
Q

человек (pl люди)

A

person

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64
Q

идти/пойти

A

to go (on foot)

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65
Q

если

A

if

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66
Q

два (f две)

A

two

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67
Q

мой

A

my

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68
Q

жизнь (f)

A

life

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69
Q

до (+g)

A

up to; until

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70
Q

где

A

where

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71
Q

каждый

A

each, every

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72
Q

самый

A

the very, most

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73
Q

хотеть/за-

A

to want

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74
Q

здесь

A

here

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75
Q

надо

A

it is necessary

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76
Q

люди (pl)

A

people

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77
Q

теперь

A

now

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78
Q

дом

A

house

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79
Q

раз

A

once; a time

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80
Q

день (m)

A

day

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81
Q

или

A

or

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82
Q

город

A

town, city

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83
Q

там

A

there

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84
Q

слово

A

word

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85
Q

глаз

A

eye

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86
Q

потом

A

then, next

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87
Q

видеть/у- (+a)

A

to see

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88
Q

их

A

their

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89
Q

под (+inst)

A

under

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90
Q

даже

A

even

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91
Q

думать/по-

A

to think

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92
Q

хорошо

A

well; it is good

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93
Q

можно

A

it is possible

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94
Q

тут

A

here (like здесь)

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95
Q

тысяча

A

thousand

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96
Q

ли

A

whether [question word]

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97
Q

вода

A

water

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98
Q

ничто/ничего (a/g)

A

nothing

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99
Q

много (+g)

A

much, many, a lot

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100
Q

рука

A

hand; arm

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101
Q

себя

A

self [(a) pronoun]

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102
Q

молодой

A

young

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103
Q

тоже

A

too

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104
Q

спрашивать/спросить (+a о +pr)

A

to ask (s.o. about sth)

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105
Q

без (+g)

A

without

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106
Q

делать/с- (+a)

A

to do, make

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107
Q

три

A

three

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108
Q

всё

A

all; all the time

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109
Q

то

A

that; then

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110
Q

жить/по-

A

to live; p: live for a while

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111
Q

труд

A

labour

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112
Q

сам (f сама, n само, pl сами)

A

self

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113
Q

хороший

A

good

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114
Q

второй

A

second

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115
Q

через (+a)

A

across, via, after

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116
Q

место

A

place

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117
Q

после (+g)

A

after

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118
Q

страна

A

country

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119
Q

двадцать

A

twenty

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120
Q

должен (f должна, n должно, pl должны)

A

ought, obliged, must

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121
Q

больше

A

more

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122
Q

ваш

A

your

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123
Q

дверь (f)

A

door

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124
Q

друг (pl друзья)

A

friend

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125
Q

машина

A

machine; car

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126
Q

комната

A

room

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127
Q

учиться (i)

A

to study

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128
Q

над (+inst)

A

above

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129
Q

голова

A

head

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130
Q

почему

A

why

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131
Q

земля

A

earth, land

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132
Q

стол

A

table

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133
Q

давать/дать (+a +d)

A

to give (sth to s.o.)

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134
Q

перед (+inst)

A

in front of, before

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135
Q

тогда

A

then, at that time

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136
Q

сидеть/по-

A

to sit (p: sit for a while)

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137
Q

мальчик

A

boy

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138
Q

девушка

A

girl

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139
Q

лето (g pl лет)

A

summer; (after numbers) years

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140
Q

сегодня

A

today

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141
Q

сторона

A

side

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142
Q

совсем

A

completely

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143
Q

маленький

A

small

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144
Q

несколько (+g)

A

a few, some

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145
Q

вдруг

A

suddenly

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146
Q

ни

A

not a

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147
Q

лицо

A

face; person

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148
Q

конечно

A

of course

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149
Q

народ

A

(the) people

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150
Q

начинать/начать

A

to begin

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151
Q

пять

A

five

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152
Q

ведь

A

you know (expecting agreement)

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3
4
5
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153
Q

вопрос

A

question

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154
Q

писать/на- (+a)

A

to write

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155
Q

письмо

A

letter

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156
Q

при (+pr)

A

in the presence/time of; attached to

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157
Q

мать (f)

A

mother

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158
Q

нужно

A

(it is) necessary

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159
Q

смотреть/по-

A

to watch; (на +a) look (at)

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160
Q

сила

A

strength, force

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161
Q

вместе

A

together

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162
Q

выходить/выйти

A

to go out

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163
Q

любить/по- (+a)

A

to like, love; p: to fall in love with

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164
Q

дорога

A

road

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165
Q

старый

A

old

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166
Q

улица

A

street

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167
Q

решать/решить (+inf/+a)

A

to decide; solve

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168
Q

книга

A

book

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169
Q

всегда

A

always

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170
Q

голос

A

voice; vote

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171
Q

значить (i)

A

to mean

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172
Q

сразу

A

at once

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173
Q

лишь

A

only (=только)

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174
Q

минута

A

minute

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175
Q

снова

A

again

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176
Q

окно

A

window

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177
Q

бы

A

would (conditional particle)

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178
Q

уходить/уйти

A

to leave (on foot)

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179
Q

девятьсот

A

nine hundred

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180
Q

последний

A

last

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181
Q

проходить/пройти

A

to go through, pass (on foot)

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182
Q

отец

A

father

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183
Q

час

A

hour

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184
Q

просто

A

simply

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185
Q

видеть/увидеть

A

to see

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186
Q

же

A

emphasizes preceding word

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187
Q

третий

A

third

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188
Q

потому/потому что

A

that is why because

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189
Q

никто

A

nobody

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190
Q

ждать/подо- (+a or g)

A

to wait (for)

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191
Q

сколько (+g)

A

how many, how much

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192
Q

высокий

A

high, tall

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193
Q

лучше

A

better

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194
Q

получать/получить (+a)

A

to receive, get

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195
Q

почти

A

almost

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196
Q

лес

A

wood, forest

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197
Q

конец

A

end

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198
Q

нога

A

leg/foot

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199
Q

собственный

A

(one’s) own

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200
Q

сто

A

hundred

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201
Q

художник

A

artist

202
Q

четыре

A

four

203
Q

пока

A

while

204
Q

пока не

A

until

205
Q

слушать/по- (+a)

A

to listen to

206
Q

путь (m)

A

way, journey

207
Q

белый

A

white

208
Q

республика

A

republic

209
Q

быстро

A

quickly

210
Q

куда

A

where (whither)

211
Q

главный

A

main

212
Q

дети (pl)

A

children

213
Q

рассказывать/рассказать

A

to tell, talk (about)

214
Q

совет

A

advice; council

215
Q

газета

A

newspaper

216
Q

понимать/понять (+a)

A

to understand

217
Q

пора

A

it is time; time, season

218
Q

твой

A

your (familiar)

219
Q

бывать (i)

A

to be (repeatedly)

220
Q

находить/найти (+a)

A

to find

221
Q

песня

A

song

222
Q

имя (n)

A

(first) name

223
Q

партия

A

party (political)

224
Q

вечер

A

evening

225
Q

опять

A

again

226
Q

иметь (i) (+a)

A

to have (with non-concrete object)

227
Q

между (+inst)

A

between

228
Q

настоящий

A

real; present

229
Q

план

A

plan

230
Q

правда

A

truth

231
Q

сорок

A

forty

232
Q

ходить/с-

A

to go there and back

233
Q

ходить/пo-

A

to walk around

234
Q

узнавать/узнать (+a)

A

to recognize; find out

235
Q

поле

A

field

236
Q

ночь (f)

A

night

237
Q

входить/войти

A

to enter

238
Q

красный

A

red

239
Q

более

A

more

240
Q

урок

A

lesson

241
Q

нельзя

A

it is not allowed; it is impossible

242
Q

тело

A

body

243
Q

рядом

A

alongside

244
Q

лежать/по-

A

to lie, (p) lie for a while

245
Q

про (+a)

A

about (=о +pr) (coll)

246
Q

интересный

A

interesting

247
Q

никогда

A

never

248
Q

район

A

region

249
Q

нужный

A

necessary

250
Q

особенно

A

especially

251
Q

отвечать/ответить

A

to answer

252
Q

начальник

A

head, boss

253
Q

разный

A

various, different

254
Q

тридцать

A

thirty

255
Q

десять

A

ten

256
Q

мир

A

world; peace

257
Q

картина

A

picture

258
Q

комитет

A

committee

259
Q

мысль (f)

A

thought

260
Q

гость (m)

A

guest

261
Q

старший

A

elder, senior

262
Q

вид

A

view, look; species

263
Q

среди (+g)

A

among

264
Q

случай

A

case, occurrence, chance

265
Q

народный

A

people’s

266
Q

помнить/вс- (+a/о +pr)

A

to remember

267
Q

просить/по- (+a +inf)

A

to request, ask (s.o. to do sth)

268
Q

пусть

A

let

269
Q

разговор

A

conversation

270
Q

двор

A

yard, court

271
Q

долго

A

for a long time

272
Q

месяц

A

month; moon

273
Q

возвращаться/вернуться

A

to come back

274
Q

союз

A

union

275
Q

война

A

war

276
Q

хотя

A

although

277
Q

берег

A

bank, shore

278
Q

целый

A

whole

279
Q

группа

A

group

280
Q

скоро

A

soon

281
Q

студент

A

student

282
Q

товарищ

A

comrade

283
Q

часть (f)

A

part

284
Q

спать/по-

A

to sleep

285
Q

полный

A

full

286
Q

сюда

A

here (hither)

287
Q

приезжать/приехать

A

to arrive (by transport)

288
Q

оно

A

it

289
Q

женщина

A

woman

290
Q

собрание

A

meeting, collection

291
Q

подходить/подойти (к +d)

A

to approach; (+d) to suit

292
Q

дерево (pl деревья)

A

tree

293
Q

сад

A

garden

294
Q

чуть

A

hardly, just

295
Q

бояться (i) (+g)

A

to fear, be afraid

296
Q

заниматься (i) (+inst)

A

to occupy oneself

297
Q

папа (m)

A

dad; Pope

298
Q

помощь (f)

A

help

299
Q

прошлый

A

past

300
Q

прямо

A

directly, straight

301
Q

лучший

A

better; best

302
Q

мастер

A

master

303
Q

секретарь (m)

A

secretary

304
Q

стена

A

wall

305
Q

оказываться/оказаться (+inst)

A

to turn out (to be); to find oneself

306
Q

сын (pl сыновья)

A

son

307
Q

брат

A

brother

308
Q

зачем

A

why, for what

309
Q

играть/сыграть

A

to play

310
Q

институт

A

institute; institution

311
Q

пятый

A

fifth

312
Q

раньше

A

earlier

313
Q

тихо

A

quiet

314
Q

чёрный

A

black

315
Q

великий

A

great

316
Q

завтра

A

tomorrow

317
Q

широкий

A

wide

318
Q

мало (+g)

A

few; not much

319
Q

наконец

A

in the end

320
Q

плечо

A

shoulder

321
Q

разве

A

really

322
Q

разве… не

A

surely

323
Q

снег

A

snow

324
Q

будущий

A

future (adj)

325
Q

сердце

A

heart

326
Q

трудно

A

(it is) difficult

327
Q

язык

A

language; tongue

328
Q

приходить/прийти

A

to arrive (on foot)

329
Q

русский

A

Russian; a Russian

330
Q

недавно

A

recently

331
Q

советский

A

Soviet (adj)

332
Q

некоторый

A

some, a certain

333
Q

продолжать/продолжить

A

to continue

334
Q

член

A

member

335
Q

поэтому

A

consequently

336
Q

замечать/заметить (+a)

A

to notice

337
Q

квартира

A

flat, apartment

338
Q

уметь/с- (+inf)

A

to know how to; be able to, manage to

339
Q

свет

A

light; world

340
Q

назад

A

back, ago

341
Q

школьник

A

schoolboy

342
Q

домой

A

home, homewards

343
Q

право

A

right; law

344
Q

сильный

A

strong, powerful

345
Q

средний

A

middle; average

346
Q

дальше

A

further

347
Q

задача

A

task, problem

348
Q

бежать/по-

A

to run

349
Q

ветер

A

wind

350
Q

помогать/помочь (+d)

A

to help (s.o.)

351
Q

словно

A

as if

352
Q

дорогой

A

dear, expensive

353
Q

история

A

history; story

354
Q

молчать/за-

A

to be silent; p: to fall silent

355
Q

солнце

A

sun

356
Q

дома

A

at home

357
Q

море

A

sea

358
Q

огромный

A

enormous

359
Q

ученик

A

pupil

360
Q

чувство

A

feeling

361
Q

петь/с- (+a)

A

to sing

362
Q

борьба

A

struggle

363
Q

речь (f)

A

speech

364
Q

ехать/по-

A

to go (by transport)

365
Q

хлеб

A

bread

366
Q

движение

A

movement, motion

367
Q

праздник

A

holiday, festival

368
Q

внимание

A

attention

369
Q

считать/счесть

A

(+a +inst) consider (sth/s.o. to be sth)

370
Q

считать/со-

A

to count

371
Q

иногда

A

sometimes

372
Q

кричать/за-

A

to shout

373
Q

фабрика

A

factory

374
Q

успевать/успеть (+inf)

A

to have time, to be in time

375
Q

действительно

A

really, actually

376
Q

именно

A

namely, exactly

377
Q

общий

A

general (adj)

378
Q

всякий

A

any

379
Q

директор

A

director

380
Q

красивый

A

beautiful

381
Q

номер

A

number; hotel room

382
Q

около (+g)

A

near; about

383
Q

парень (m)

A

lad, boy

384
Q

хозяйство

A

economy

385
Q

вокруг (+g)

A

around

386
Q

душа

A

soul

387
Q

четвёртый

A

fourth

388
Q

шесть

A

six

389
Q

поднимать/поднять (+a)

A

to raise, lift

390
Q

взгляд

A

look, view

391
Q

инженер

A

engineer

392
Q

также

A

as well

393
Q

тяжёлый

A

heavy

394
Q

цветок (pl цветы)

A

flower

395
Q

брать/взять (+a)

A

to take

396
Q

видно

A

evident, visible

397
Q

воздух

A

air

398
Q

давно

A

(since) long ago

399
Q

забывать/забыть (+a or o +pr)

A

to forget

400
Q

из-за (+g)

A

from behind; because of

401
Q

опыт

A

experience; experiment

402
Q

звать/по- (+a)

A

to call (s.o.); summon

403
Q

стройка

A

building; building site

404
Q

жена

A

wife

405
Q

молоко

A

milk

406
Q

ставить/по- (+a)

A

to place, put (in a standing position)

407
Q

однако

A

however

408
Q

угол

A

corner

409
Q

бумага

A

paper

410
Q

принимать/принять (+a)

A

to take, accept, receive

411
Q

длинный

A

long

412
Q

занятие

A

occupation; (pl) classes

413
Q

чистый

A

clean, pure

414
Q

садиться/сесть

A

to sit down; get into (transport)

415
Q

часто

A

often

416
Q

шестой

A

sixth

417
Q

военный

A

military, war (adj); soldier

418
Q

вставать/встать

A

to get up, stand up

419
Q

игра

A

game

420
Q

кружок

A

circle, club

421
Q

хозяин (pl хозяева)

A

master, boss, owner

422
Q

никакой

A

(absolutely) no

423
Q

дядя (m)

A

uncle

424
Q

живой

A

alive, lively

425
Q

деревня

A

village; countryside

426
Q

образ

A

manner, way, shape, image

427
Q

порядок

A

order

428
Q

строитель (m)

A

construction worker, builder

429
Q

успех

A

success

430
Q

приносить/принести (+a)

A

to bring

431
Q

слишком

A

too, too much

432
Q

добрый

A

good, kind

433
Q

прежде

A

before

434
Q

рассказ

A

story

435
Q

семья

A

family

436
Q

утро

A

morning

437
Q

лагерь (m)

A

camp

438
Q

знакомый

A

familiar; an acquaintance

439
Q

армия

A

army

440
Q

нос

A

nose

441
Q

пожалуйста

A

please, please do; don’t mention it

442
Q

собираться/собраться (+inf)

A

to gather; intend to; be about to

443
Q

сначала

A

at first; from the beginning

444
Q

техника

A

technology

445
Q

деньги (f) (pl)

A

money

446
Q

доклад

A

report

447
Q

оба (f обе)

A

both

448
Q

седьмой

A

seventh

449
Q

поздно

A

late

450
Q

попадать/попасть (в/на +a)

A

to hit; to get to

451
Q

встреча

A

meeting

452
Q

возможность (f)

A

possibility

453
Q

культура

A

culture

454
Q

следовать/по-

A

to follow (+d); to be required

455
Q

команда

A

team, crew; command

456
Q

ну

A

well

457
Q

очередь (f)

A

queue, turn

458
Q

личный

A

personal

459
Q

школа

A

school

460
Q

расти/вы-

A

to grow

461
Q

колхоз

A

collective farm

462
Q

причина

A

reason (+g for), cause

463
Q

ребята

A

children, boys (coll)

464
Q

девочка

A

little girl

465
Q

многий

A

many

466
Q

организация

A

organization

467
Q

мама

A

mother; mummy

468
Q

станция

A

station

469
Q

туда

A

there (thither)

470
Q

уж/уже

A

already; really

471
Q

совершенно

A

completely, perfectly

472
Q

спокойно

A

calmly, quietly

473
Q

хотеться/за- (+d)

A

to want, feel like; p: to start to want

474
Q

всё-таки

A

all the same, for all that

475
Q

чем

A

than

476
Q

будто

A

as though, allegedly

477
Q

мнение

A

opinion

478
Q

впервые

A

for the first time

479
Q

любой

A

any (any you like)

480
Q

медленно

A

slowly

481
Q

друг друга

A

each other

482
Q

приходиться/прийтись (+d)

A

to have to

483
Q

начало

A

beginning

484
Q

похожий

A

resembling, similar

485
Q

зал

A

hall

486
Q

держать (i)

A

to hold, keep

487
Q

предприятие

A

enterprise, factory

488
Q

спортивный

A

sporting

489
Q

весёлый

A

cheerful, merry

490
Q

здравствовать (i)

A

to be healthy, prosper

491
Q

Здравствуй(те)

A

Hello/How are you?

492
Q

вперёд

A

forward; in advance

493
Q

зелёный

A

green

494
Q

нёбо

A

sky, heaven

495
Q

встречать/встретить (+a)

A

to meet

496
Q

отношение (к +d)

A

attitude, relation (to); (pl) relations

497
Q

бабушка

A

grandmother

498
Q

детский

A

children’s

499
Q

останавливаться/остановиться

A

to stop

500
Q

ответ

A

answer

The 10,000 Most Common Russian Words (19 decks)

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