Fire And Overheat Protection Flashcards

1
Q

What specific areas have fire and overheat protection?

A
  • engine fire protection
  • APU fire protection
  • cargo fire protection
  • equipment bay smoke detection
  • main gear overheat detection
  • lav fire protection
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2
Q

What powers the FIDEX system and fire extinguishers?

A

Channel A - DC ESS bus 1
Channel B - DC ESS bus 2
Fire ext - BATT DIR BUS 1/2

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3
Q

How does the Eng and APU fire protection work?

A

Dual fire detection loops in the nacelle and pylon. Normally need both to detect but if one fails, FIDEX goes to single loop monitoring

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4
Q

What happens when you press the fire switch light?

A
  • Eng shuts down
  • fuel cut off
  • Eng px reg shutoff valve closes
  • VFG deactivates
  • Eng hyd shutoff closes
  • fan air valve closes
  • bottles arm
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5
Q

What happens when the APU fire switch is pressed?

A
  • fuel shut off valve closes
  • Bleed air valve closes
  • VFG deactivates
  • ECU commands APU shut down
  • bottle armed
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6
Q

How is smoke detected in the cargo compartments?

A

4 class C smoke detectors in each cargo compartment. Monitored by FIDEX. Minimum of 2 must detect smoke before a fire alarm

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7
Q

What happens when the cargo fire switch is pressed?

A
  • ventilation shut off
  • air conditioning recirc fans shut off
  • arms bottles
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8
Q

What are the two types of cargo fire bottles and how do they work?

A

High rate, low rate. When the bottle switch is pressed the high rate bottle rapidly discharges halon to extinguish the fire, then the low rate bottle slowly discharges to suppress subsequent fires for a minimum of 60mins + 15 min hold.

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9
Q

How does the equipment bay smoke detection work?

A

2 smoke detectors side by side in the mix manifold bay. Detect smoke that could enter the cabin from equip bays. Both need to detect for an indication, but one will work if other failed.

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10
Q

How does the main landing gear detection work?

A

Dual loop system installed inside the top of the wheel well. Both needed but one will work if other failed.

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11
Q

How does the lav fire protection work?

A

Ceiling mounted smoke detectors and waste bin fire extinguishers that auto deploy when temp reaches 76.5°

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