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BIO241 > Finnal Practical > Flashcards

Finnal Practical Flashcards

1
Q

What are Teeth

A

Accessory Organ

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2
Q

What is the tongue

A

Accessory Organ

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3
Q

What is the Salivary glands

A

Accessory Organs

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4
Q

What is the liver

A

Accessory Organ

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5
Q

What is the pancreas

A

Accessory Organ

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6
Q

What is the Gallblader

A

Accessory Organ

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7
Q

What is the Purpose of accessory organs?

A

Indirectly aid in the breakdown / transfer of food.

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8
Q

What are the accessory organs in descending order?

A

Teeth
Tongue
Salivary glands
Pancreas
Liver
Gallblader

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9
Q

What is the mouth

A

GI Organ

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10
Q

What is the esophagus

A

GI organ

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11
Q

What is the stomach

A

GI organ

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12
Q

What is the stomach

A

GI organ

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13
Q

What is the small intestine

A

GI organ

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14
Q

Large intestine

A

GI organ

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15
Q

What is the purpose of GI Organs

A

Directly involved in the breakdown, transfer, and absorption of food.

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16
Q

What are the GI organs in descending order?

A

Mouth
Esophagus
Stomach
Small intestine
Large intestine

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17
Q

What are the Salivary glands and where are they located?

A

Sublingual gland: under the tongue
Buccaneers gland: inside of cheeks
Submandibular gland: along mandibles

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18
Q

What is the form and function of the esophagus?

A

Muscular tribe that transports food from the pharynx through the peristalsis to the stomach.

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19
Q

What is the form and function of the Stomach?

A

Mixes ingested food with gastric secretions and turns food into liquid called chyme. Consists of smooth muscle.

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20
Q

What is the function of the Small intestine

A

90% of absorption
Consists of 3 parts the Duodenum, Jejunem, and Ileum

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21
Q

What is the form and function of the large intestine?

A

Water absorption and compaction of feces

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22
Q

What is the function of the liver

A

Produce bile

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23
Q

What is the function of the gallbladder

A

Store bile

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24
Q

What is the function of the pancreas

A

Consists of the endocrine and exocrine

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25
Q

What is the function of the endocrine

A

Produce insulin and hormones

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26
Q

What is the function of the exocrine

A

99% produces digestive enzymes

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27
Q

Inbetween the lobes of the liver what do you find

A

Portal Triad

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28
Q

What is the portal triad

A

hepatica vein
Bile duct
And hepatic artery

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29
Q

How many lobes does a pig have

A

4

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30
Q

How many lobes does a human have

A

3

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31
Q

?

A

Splenic flexure

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32
Q

?

A

Hepatic flexure

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33
Q

?

A

Transverse Colon

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34
Q

?

A

Ascending colon

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35
Q

?

A

Descending Colon

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36
Q

?

A

Cecum

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37
Q

?

A

Sigmoid Colon

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38
Q

?

A

Appendix

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39
Q

?

A

Anus

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40
Q

whole Structure

A

Esophagus

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41
Q

M

A

Mucosa

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42
Q

A

A

Gastroesophageal sphincter

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43
Q

B

A

Cardia

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44
Q

C

A

Fundus

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45
Q

D

A

Corpus

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46
Q

E

A

Pyloric sphincter

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47
Q

F

A

Pylorus

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48
Q

SB

A

Sub mucosa

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49
Q

ME

A

Muscularus Externa

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50
Q

A

A

Adventitia

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51
Q

Arrow

A

Epithelium

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52
Q

ME

A

Muscularis externa

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53
Q

Arrowheads

A

Blood vessels of the submucosa

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54
Q

A

A

Kidney

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55
Q

B

A

Ureter

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56
Q

C

A

Bladder

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57
Q

D

A

Internal Sphincter

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58
Q

E

A

External sphincter

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59
Q

F

60
Q

A

61
Q

B

A

Minor calyx

62
Q

C

A

Major calyx

63
Q

D

A

Renal artery

64
Q

E

A

Renal vein

65
Q

F

66
Q

G

A

Renal capsule

67
Q

H

A

Renal papilla

68
Q

I

A

Renal pyramid

69
Q

J

A

Renal column

70
Q

K

A

Renal medulla

71
Q

L

A

Renal cortex

72
Q

A

A

Proximal convoluted tubule loop of henle

73
Q

B

A

Distal convoluted tubule

74
Q

C

A

Collecting duct

75
Q

D

A

Renal papillae

76
Q

E

A

Minor calyx

77
Q

F

A

Major calyx

78
Q

G

A

Renal pelvis

79
Q

H

80
Q

I

A

Urinary bladder

81
Q

J

82
Q
83
Q

A

A

Corpus cavernosum

84
Q

B

A

Corpus spongiosum

85
Q

C

A

Spongy urethra

86
Q
A

Urinary bladder

87
Q
A

Collecting ducts

88
Q

A

89
Q

B

90
Q

C and E

A

Loop of henle

91
Q

D

A

Collecting duct

92
Q
A

DCT Distal Convoluted Tubules

93
Q
A

PCT Proximal Convoluted Tubule

94
Q
A

Renal Corpuscle

95
Q
96
Q

A

A

Spermatogenesis

97
Q

B

A

1 degree spermatocytes

98
Q

C

A

2 degree spermatocytes

99
Q

D

A

Spermatids

100
Q

E

A

Spermatozoa

101
Q

F

A

Sustentacular cell

102
Q

A, B, C. & D

A

Spermatogenesis

103
Q

F & E

A

Spermiogenesis

104
Q

A

105
Q

B

A

Infundibulum

106
Q

C

107
Q

D

108
Q

A

A

Primordial Follicle

109
Q

B

A

Primary follicle

110
Q

C

A

Secondary follicle

111
Q

D

A

Tertiary Follicle

112
Q

E

A

Corpus Luteum

113
Q

F

A

Corpus Albicans

114
Q

A

A

Zona Pellucida

115
Q

B

A

Primary Oocyte

116
Q

C

A

Follicular Cells

117
Q

D

A

Primary multilaminar follicle

118
Q

A

A

Endometrium

119
Q

B

A

Perimetrium

120
Q

C

A

Myometrium

121
Q
A

Spermatogonium

122
Q
A

Primary spermatocyte

123
Q
124
Q
A

Menstruation

125
Q
A

Menstruation

126
Q
A

Secretory Phase

127
Q
A

Proliferative Phase

128
Q

A

A

Corpus cavernosum

129
Q

B

130
Q

A

A

Corpus Cavermosum

131
Q

B

A

Corpus Spongiosum

132
Q

C

133
Q

D

134
Q

E

A

Epididymis

135
Q

F

A

Ductus deferents

136
Q

G

A

Bulbourethral gland

137
Q

H

A

Prostate gland

138
Q

I

139
Q

A

140
Q

B

141
Q

C

142
Q

D

143
Q

E

144
Q

F

145
Q

G

146
Q

H

147
Q

I

BIO241 (6 decks)

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