Finding Disease Genes Flashcards

1
Q

What looks for causal genes directly based on your own hypothesis (hypothesis driven), and is almost always wrong?

A

candidate gene association studies

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2
Q

What are genome-wide association studies?

A

testing hundreds of thousands/millions of markers (SNPs) across entire genome for correlations in diseased patients

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4
Q

What is are candidate gene association studies?

A

look for causal genes directly based on your own hypothesis (hypothesis driven)- almost always wrong

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4
Q

_______ are good for the discovery of genes involved in susceptibility to common complex diseases such as diabetes, asthma, and CAD.

A

Genome-wide association studies

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5
Q

What is a genetic linkage analysis?

A

search genome for segments disproportionately co-inherited along with disease- non-hypothesis driven

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6
Q

Genome-wide association studies are good for the discovery of genes involved in susceptibility to common ______ diseases such as _____.

A

complex; diabetes, asthma, CAD

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7
Q

Genetic linkage analysis is good for ________ but not good for ______.

A

Mendelian disorders; complex traits

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8
Q

What studies a gene directly based on your own hypothesis (hypothesis driven)?

A

candidate gene DNA sequencing

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9
Q

What searches the genome for segments disproportionately co-inherited along with disease (non-hypothesis driven)?

A

a genetic linkage analysis

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10
Q

What is candidate gene DNA sequencing?

A

study the gene directly based on your own hypothesis (hypothesis driven)

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