final test review Flashcards
met
metabolic equivalent standardized method
pa
physcial activity
scd
sudden cardiac death
hrpf
health related physcial fitness
msi
musculoskeletal injury
cv
cardiovascular
copd
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
sxs
signs and symptoms
scd
sudden cardiac death
ami
acute myocardial infraction
pa
physcial activity
acsm
american college of sports medicine
exrx
exercise perscription
rom
range of motion
metsyn
metabolic syndrome
t2dm
type 2 diabetes mellitus
bia
bioelectrical impedance alalysis
mvc
mean corpuscular volume
1 rm
one rep max
rom
range of motion
fittvp
frequency, intensity, time, type, volume progression
hiit
high intensity interval training
sit
sprint interval training
hrr
heart rate reserve
ee
energy expenditure
karvonen equation thrr
% 40-89(max hr-min hr) +min hr
benefit of warm up
to allow body to graudally adjust to demands of exercise session (improved rom, reduced risk of injury)
cardiovascular fittvp principles
f= 3-5 days i= mod 40-59 vig 60-89 time= 30-60 min mod 20-60 min vig type= continious rthymic volume= 500-1000 met progression= duration intesntiy or frequency
muscluar fitness fittvp
f= 2-3 days i= 20-80 time= 30 min or less type= major muscle groups volume= 1-4 sets 8-12 reps progression =resistance sets or days/wk
cool down purpose
hr/bp recovery prevent blood from pooling in legs, reduce risk of cv complications
vo2r formula
target vo2= (intensity fraction)(vo2max-vo2rest)+ vo2 rest
vo2 rest is calculated as what
3.5ml/kg/min
what is the cut off speed for walking and running
3.7mph
how to calculate volume in met min per week
%intensity(vo2max/3.5)+3.5
how to calculate absolute to relative vo2
absolute vo2 * 1000 / weight in kg
how to calculate relative to absolute vo2
absolute vo2 / 1000 * weight in kg
how to calculate bmi
kg/m2 meter conversion ft to in then to m by .0254
health related physical fitness components
cv endurance, body comp, flexibility, muscular endurance, muscular strength
met classification
very light (less then 3 mets), moderate (3.0 to 5.9 mets), vigorous (6.0 mets)
skill related fitness components
power, coordination, speed, balance, agility, reaction time
benefits of regular physical activity and or exercise
improvement of cardiovascular and reparatory function, reduction in cardiovascular disease risk factors, decreased morbidity and mortality,
locations of fat in the body
viseral(deep in the tissues) and subscantanious(on the superficial side)